Linux kernel source tree
Find a file
Linus Torvalds dee264c16a require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30
x86 already uses gcc-8 as the minimum version, this changes all other
 architectures to the same version. gcc-8 is used is Debian 10 and Red
 Hat Enterprise Linux 8, both of which are still supported, and binutils
 2.30 is the oldest corresponding version on those. Ubuntu Pro 18.04 and
 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 both use gcc-7 as the system compiler
 but additionally include toolchains that remain supported.
 
 With the new minimum toolchain versions, a number of workarounds for older
 versions can be dropped, in particular on x86_64 and arm64.  Importantly,
 the updated compiler version allows removing two of the five remaining
 gcc plugins, as support for sancov and structeak features is already
 included in modern compiler versions.
 
 I tried collecting the known changes that are possible based on the
 new toolchain version, but expect that more cleanups will be possible.
 Since this touches multiple architectures, I merged the patches through
 the asm-generic tree.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEo6/YBQwIrVS28WGKmmx57+YAGNkFAmg6vNMACgkQmmx57+YA
 GNkOmg/+LtR9B2P27GPBeG8HnLTZ8hKELiyYeSk6ZFgQv5hevE37HV35Yru7e7gu
 wcF6CgYr8ff4CVcHM7y0790oGew1thkqq5CklFIH0EwCDJx/mWfZR1SS2jfZIEWM
 HSDOlQQd1S8oWia14tSnQos3nW3CB9/ABVTHH+Wvl3xn48WMRvgK2LJgGLuxJrt8
 5DD9auHiLjchWB5tB4DU98IgWWgFUGMTsI6IayZ4dkF4CdWqd89h0Y3pjJYeBgHS
 mPxzR2q8WjEmG9hp7QuZQgn/pAYleJAwHvvkoLrkQ2ieqx3FjWiwFbQp4CG1Sc8L
 eBR1lnkqS2z/e7xJLfe86fOoKWWu4I0tZKhRan/0+UOGm5nXrGpqSxKS8ZDsRuAp
 3fvyhIp1cYSa7Xkok8BFhLEFR0tguXJXnXBc3tWE5VXIfFNd0Ohh1GUYhXDAqWKh
 i0jN9dSNhokM3AqBi6qZl5kmBnRA3UsIaOg3QRrqN8IlBPp+u7i5xsrJIUWvD95o
 TO06admmLcCJT8n6ZfNVfRjBgzu8+t54UVaDx9YYwxoNGOSFwqOb8CSPTWPxLmDr
 RKDUOvO8DBlP7uFz9neP+LxluA3DjurRZvb0z0AmCZ8/RXEmTMCyfP5a6esxquXt
 0Bqo6hM9q+TeXTHNS1CNvqLSWWikw+AzS/ZPPvriYFn5lxtbq6c=
 =pdDC
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'gcc-minimum-version-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull compiler version requirement update from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30

  x86 already uses gcc-8 as the minimum version, this changes all other
  architectures to the same version. gcc-8 is used is Debian 10 and Red
  Hat Enterprise Linux 8, both of which are still supported, and
  binutils 2.30 is the oldest corresponding version on those.

  Ubuntu Pro 18.04 and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 both use gcc-7 as
  the system compiler but additionally include toolchains that remain
  supported.

  With the new minimum toolchain versions, a number of workarounds for
  older versions can be dropped, in particular on x86_64 and arm64.
  Importantly, the updated compiler version allows removing two of the
  five remaining gcc plugins, as support for sancov and structeak
  features is already included in modern compiler versions.

  I tried collecting the known changes that are possible based on the
  new toolchain version, but expect that more cleanups will be possible.

  Since this touches multiple architectures, I merged the patches
  through the asm-generic tree."

* tag 'gcc-minimum-version-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  Makefile.kcov: apply needed compiler option unconditionally in CFLAGS_KCOV
  Documentation: update binutils-2.30 version reference
  gcc-plugins: remove SANCOV gcc plugin
  Kbuild: remove structleak gcc plugin
  arm64: drop binutils version checks
  raid6: skip avx512 checks
  kbuild: require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30
2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
arch require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
block cgroup: Changes for v6.16 2025-05-27 20:59:53 -07:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto EFI updates for v6.16 2025-05-30 12:42:57 -07:00
Documentation require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
drivers require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
fs automount wart removal 2025-05-30 15:38:29 -07:00
include require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
init hardening updates for v6.16-rc1 2025-05-28 07:47:10 -07:00
io_uring Networking changes for 6.16. 2025-05-28 15:24:36 -07:00
ipc VFS: rename lookup_one_len family to lookup_noperm and remove permission check 2025-04-08 11:24:36 +02:00
kernel require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
lib require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
net bpf-next-6.16 2025-05-28 15:52:42 -07:00
rust Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq' 2025-05-30 20:11:09 +02:00
samples tsm for 6.16 2025-05-29 21:21:11 -07:00
scripts require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
security require gcc-8 and binutils-2.30 2025-05-31 08:16:52 -07:00
sound sound updates for 6.16-rc1 2025-05-27 15:05:18 -07:00
tools tracing updates for v6.16: 2025-05-29 21:04:36 -07:00
usr usr/include: openrisc: don't HDRTEST bpf_perf_event.h 2025-05-12 15:03:17 +09:00
virt ARM: 2025-04-08 13:47:55 -07:00
.clang-format Linux 6.15-rc5 2025-05-06 16:39:25 +10:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about clippy::disallowed_macros configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore Python compiled bytecode 2025-04-24 10:12:46 -06:00
.mailmap soc: devicetree updates for 6.16 2025-05-31 08:08:56 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: add a .pylintrc file with sys path for docs scripts 2025-04-09 12:10:33 -06:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update SLAB ALLOCATOR maintainers 2025-04-17 20:10:06 -07:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS soc: devicetree updates for 6.16 2025-05-31 08:08:56 -07:00
Makefile A moderately busy cycle for documentation this time around: 2025-05-27 11:22:19 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.