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1372 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
3ad66a34cc io_uring-7.0-20260305
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Merge tag 'io_uring-7.0-20260305' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a typo in the mock_file help text

 - Fix a comment regarding IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG in the
   io_uring.h UAPI header

 - Use READ_ONCE() for reading refill queue entries

 - Reject SEND_VECTORIZED for fixed buffer sends, as it isn't
   implemented. Currently this flag is silently ignored

   This is in preparation for making these work, but first we
   need a fixup so that older kernels will correctly reject them

 - Ensure "0" means default for the rx page size

* tag 'io_uring-7.0-20260305' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/zcrx: use READ_ONCE with user shared RQEs
  io_uring/mock: Fix typo in help text
  io_uring/net: reject SEND_VECTORIZED when unsupported
  io_uring: correct comment for IORING_SETUP_TASKRUN_FLAG
  io_uring/zcrx: don't set rx_page_size when not requested
2026-03-06 08:31:36 -08:00
J. Neuschäfer
9e7dc228bb io_uring/mock: Fix typo in help text
Fix the spelling of "subsystem".

Signed-off-by: J. Neuschäfer <j.ne@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-03-03 19:42:53 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
f709859f33 init/Kconfig: Adjust fixed clang version for __builtin_counted_by_ref
Commit d39a1d7486 ("compiler_types: Disable __builtin_counted_by_ref
for Clang") used 22.0.0 as the fixed version for a compiler crash but
the fix was only merged in main (23.0.0) and release/22.x (22.1.0). With
the current fixed version number, prerelease or Android LLVM 22 builds
will still be able to hit the compiler crash when building the kernel.
This can be particularly disruptive when bisecting LLVM.

Use 21.1.0 as the fixed version number to ensure the fix for this crash
is always present.

Fixes: d39a1d7486 ("compiler_types: Disable __builtin_counted_by_ref for Clang")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223-fix-clang-version-builtin-counted-by-ref-v1-1-3ea478a24f0a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-23 14:35:16 -08:00
Kees Cook
d39a1d7486 compiler_types: Disable __builtin_counted_by_ref for Clang
Unfortunately, there is a corner case of __builtin_counted_by_ref()
usage that crashes[1] Clang since support was introduced in Clang 19.
Disable it prior to Clang 22. Found while tested kmalloc_obj treewide
refactoring (via kmalloc_flex() usage).

Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/182575 [1]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:01:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
41f1a08645 Kbuild/Kconfig updates for 7.0
Kbuild changes
 ==============
 
 * Drop '*_probe' pattern from modpost section check allowlist, which hid
   legitimate warnings (Johan Hovold)
 
 * Disable -Wtype-limits altogether, instead of enabling at W=2 (Vincent
   Mailhol)
 
 * Improve UAPI testing to skip testing headers that require a libc when
   CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK is not set, opening up testing of headers with no
   libc dependencies to more environments (Thomas Weißschuh)
 
 * Update gendwarfksyms documentation with required dependencies (Jihan
   LIN)
 
 * Reject invalid LLVM= values to avoid unintentionally falling back to
   system toolchain (Thomas Weißschuh)
 
 * Add a script to help run the kernel build process in a container for
   consistent environments and testing (Guillaume Tucker)
 
 * Simplify kallsyms by getting rid of the relative base (Ard Biesheuvel)
 
 * Performance and usability improvements to scripts/make_fit.py (Simon
   Glass)
 
 * Minor various clean ups and fixes
 
 Kconfig changes
 ===============
 
 * Move XPM icons to individual files, clearing up GTK deprecation
   warnings (Rostislav Krasny)
 
 * Support
 
     depends on FOO if BAR
 
   as syntactic sugar for
 
     depends on FOO || !BAR' (Nicolas Pitre, Graham Roff)
 
 * Refactor merge_config.sh to use awk over shell/sed/grep, dramatically
   speeding up processing large number of config fragments (Anders
   Roxell, Mikko Rapeli)
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Merge tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux

Pull Kbuild/Kconfig updates from Nathan Chancellor:
 "Kbuild:

   - Drop '*_probe' pattern from modpost section check allowlist, which
     hid legitimate warnings (Johan Hovold)

   - Disable -Wtype-limits altogether, instead of enabling at W=2
     (Vincent Mailhol)

   - Improve UAPI testing to skip testing headers that require a libc
     when CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK is not set, opening up testing of headers
     with no libc dependencies to more environments (Thomas Weißschuh)

   - Update gendwarfksyms documentation with required dependencies
     (Jihan LIN)

   - Reject invalid LLVM= values to avoid unintentionally falling back
     to system toolchain (Thomas Weißschuh)

   - Add a script to help run the kernel build process in a container
     for consistent environments and testing (Guillaume Tucker)

   - Simplify kallsyms by getting rid of the relative base (Ard
     Biesheuvel)

   - Performance and usability improvements to scripts/make_fit.py
     (Simon Glass)

   - Minor various clean ups and fixes

  Kconfig:

   - Move XPM icons to individual files, clearing up GTK deprecation
     warnings (Rostislav Krasny)

   - Support

        depends on FOO if BAR

     as syntactic sugar for

        depends on FOO || !BAR

     (Nicolas Pitre, Graham Roff)

   - Refactor merge_config.sh to use awk over shell/sed/grep,
     dramatically speeding up processing large number of config
     fragments (Anders Roxell, Mikko Rapeli)"

* tag 'kbuild-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (39 commits)
  kbuild: remove dependency of run-command on config
  scripts/make_fit: Compress dtbs in parallel
  scripts/make_fit: Support a few more parallel compressors
  kbuild: Support a FIT_EXTRA_ARGS environment variable
  scripts/make_fit: Move dtb processing into a function
  scripts/make_fit: Support an initial ramdisk
  scripts/make_fit: Speed up operation
  rust: kconfig: Don't require RUST_IS_AVAILABLE for rustc-option
  MAINTAINERS: Add scripts/install.sh into Kbuild entry
  modpost: Amend ppc64 save/restfpr symnames for -Os build
  MIPS: tools: relocs: Ship a definition of R_MIPS_PC32
  streamline_config.pl: remove superfluous exclamation mark
  kbuild: dummy-tools: Add python3
  scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: warn on duplicate input files
  scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: use awk in checks too
  scripts: kconfig: merge_config.sh: refactor from shell/sed/grep to awk
  kallsyms: Get rid of kallsyms relative base
  mips: Add support for PC32 relocations in vmlinux
  Documentation: dev-tools: add container.rst page
  scripts: add tool to run containerized builds
  ...
2026-02-11 13:40:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
36ae1c45b2 Scheduler changes for v7.0:
Scheduler Kconfig space updates:
 
  - Further consolidate configurable preemption modes: reduce
    the number of architectures that are allowed to offer
    PREEMPT_NONE and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, reducing the number
    of preemption models from four to just two: 'full' and 'lazy'
    on up-to-date architectures (arm64, loongarch, powerpc,
    riscv, s390, x86).
 
    None and voluntary are only available as legacy features
    on platforms that don't implement lazy preemption yet,
    or which don't even support preemption.
 
    The goal is to eventually remove cond_resched() and
    voluntary preemption altogether.
 
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 RSEQ based 'scheduler time slice extension' support:
 
 This allows a thread to request a time slice extension when it
 enters a critical section to avoid contention on a resource when
 the thread is scheduled out inside of the critical section.
 
  - Add fields and constants for time slice extension
  - Provide static branch for time slice extensions
  - Add statistics for time slice extensions
  - Add prctl() to enable time slice extensions
  - Implement sys_rseq_slice_yield()
  - Implement syscall entry work for time slice extensions
  - Implement time slice extension enforcement timer
  - Reset slice extension when scheduled
  - Implement rseq_grant_slice_extension()
  - entry: Hook up rseq time slice extension
  - selftests: Implement time slice extension test
 
    (Thomas Gleixner)
 
  - Allow registering RSEQ with slice extension
  - Move slice_ext_nsec to debugfs
  - Lower default slice extension
  - selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script
 
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Scheduler performance/scalability improvements:
 
  - Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU,
    which improves the scalability of various workloads.
    (Shubhang Kaushik)
 
  - Reorder fields in 'struct rq' for better caching
    (Blake Jones)
 
  - Fair scheduler SMP NOHZ balancing code speedups:
 
    - Move checking for nohz cpus after time check
    - Change likelyhood of nohz.nr_cpus
    - Remove nohz.nr_cpus and use weight of cpumask instead
 
      (Shrikanth Hegde)
 
  - Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime (Wangyang Guo)
 
  - Drop useless cpumask_empty() in find_energy_efficient_cpu()
  - Simplify task_numa_find_cpu()
  - Use cpumask_weight_and() in sched_balance_find_dst_group()
 
    (Yury Norov)
 
 DL scheduler updates:
 
  - Add a deadline server for sched_ext tasks (by Andrea Righi and
    Joel Fernandes, with fixes by Peter Zijlstra)
 
 RT scheduler updates:
 
  - Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu() (Chen Jinghuang)
 
 Entry code updates and performance improvements, which is part of the
 scheduler tree in this cycle due to interdependencies with the RSEQ
 based time slice extension work:
 
   - Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter()
   - Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse
   - Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit()
   - Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter()
 
     (Jinjie Ruan)
 
 Scheduler core updates:
 
  - Rework sched_class::wakeup_preempt() and rq_modified_*()
  - Avoid rq->lock bouncing in sched_balance_newidle()
  - Rename rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() =>
           rcu_dereference_sched_domain()
  - <linux/compiler_types.h>: Add the __signed_scalar_typeof() helper
 
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Fair scheduler updates/refactoring:
 
  - Fold the sched_avg update
  - Change rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() to rcu-sched
  - Switch to rcu_dereference_all()
  - Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock()
  - Limit hrtick work
 
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Join two #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED blocks
  - Clean up comments in 'struct cfs_rq'
  - Separate se->vlag from se->vprot
  - Rename cfs_rq::avg_load to cfs_rq::sum_weight
  - Rename cfs_rq::avg_vruntime to ::sum_w_vruntime & helper functions
  - Introduce and use the vruntime_cmp() and vruntime_op() wrappers
    for wrapped-signed aritmetics
  - Sort out 'blocked_load*' namespace noise
 
    (Ingo Molnar)
 
 Scheduler debugging code updates:
 
  - Export hidden tracepoints to modules (Gabriele Monaco)
 
  - Convert copy_from_user() + kstrtouint() to kstrtouint_from_user()
    (Fushuai Wang)
 
  - Add assertions to QUEUE_CLASS (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - hrtimer: Fix tracing oddity (Thomas Gleixner)
 
 Misc fixes and cleanups:
 
  - Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of
    throttled cgroups (Zicheng Qu)
 
  - Remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping (Christoph Hellwig)
 
  - Fix math notation errors in avg_vruntime comment (Zhan Xusheng)
 
  - sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing (zenghongling)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Scheduler Kconfig space updates:

   - Further consolidate configurable preemption modes (Peter Zijlstra)

     Reduce the number of architectures that are allowed to offer
     PREEMPT_NONE and PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, reducing the number of
     preemption models from four to just two: 'full' and 'lazy' on
     up-to-date architectures (arm64, loongarch, powerpc, riscv, s390,
     x86).

     None and voluntary are only available as legacy features on
     platforms that don't implement lazy preemption yet, or which don't
     even support preemption.

     The goal is to eventually remove cond_resched() and voluntary
     preemption altogether.

  RSEQ based 'scheduler time slice extension' support (Thomas Gleixner
  and Peter Zijlstra):

  This allows a thread to request a time slice extension when it enters
  a critical section to avoid contention on a resource when the thread
  is scheduled out inside of the critical section.

   - Add fields and constants for time slice extension
   - Provide static branch for time slice extensions
   - Add statistics for time slice extensions
   - Add prctl() to enable time slice extensions
   - Implement sys_rseq_slice_yield()
   - Implement syscall entry work for time slice extensions
   - Implement time slice extension enforcement timer
   - Reset slice extension when scheduled
   - Implement rseq_grant_slice_extension()
   - entry: Hook up rseq time slice extension
   - selftests: Implement time slice extension test
   - Allow registering RSEQ with slice extension
   - Move slice_ext_nsec to debugfs
   - Lower default slice extension
   - selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script

  Scheduler performance/scalability improvements:

   - Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU, which
     improves the scalability of various workloads (Shubhang Kaushik)

   - Reorder fields in 'struct rq' for better caching (Blake Jones)

   - Fair scheduler SMP NOHZ balancing code speedups (Shrikanth Hegde):
      - Move checking for nohz cpus after time check
      - Change likelyhood of nohz.nr_cpus
      - Remove nohz.nr_cpus and use weight of cpumask instead

   - Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime (Wangyang Guo)

   - Cleanups (Yury Norov):
      - Drop useless cpumask_empty() in find_energy_efficient_cpu()
      - Simplify task_numa_find_cpu()
      - Use cpumask_weight_and() in sched_balance_find_dst_group()

  DL scheduler updates:

   - Add a deadline server for sched_ext tasks (by Andrea Righi and Joel
     Fernandes, with fixes by Peter Zijlstra)

  RT scheduler updates:

   - Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu() (Chen Jinghuang)

  Entry code updates and performance improvements (Jinjie Ruan)

  This is part of the scheduler tree in this cycle due to inter-
  dependencies with the RSEQ based time slice extension work:

    - Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter()
    - Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse
    - Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit()
    - Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter()

  Scheduler core updates (Peter Zijlstra):

   - Rework sched_class::wakeup_preempt() and rq_modified_*()
   - Avoid rq->lock bouncing in sched_balance_newidle()
   - Rename rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() =>
            rcu_dereference_sched_domain()
   - <linux/compiler_types.h>: Add the __signed_scalar_typeof() helper

  Fair scheduler updates/refactoring (Peter Zijlstra and Ingo Molnar):

   - Fold the sched_avg update
   - Change rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain() to rcu-sched
   - Switch to rcu_dereference_all()
   - Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock()
   - Limit hrtick work
   - Join two #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED blocks
   - Clean up comments in 'struct cfs_rq'
   - Separate se->vlag from se->vprot
   - Rename cfs_rq::avg_load to cfs_rq::sum_weight
   - Rename cfs_rq::avg_vruntime to ::sum_w_vruntime & helper functions
   - Introduce and use the vruntime_cmp() and vruntime_op() wrappers for
     wrapped-signed aritmetics
   - Sort out 'blocked_load*' namespace noise

  Scheduler debugging code updates:

   - Export hidden tracepoints to modules (Gabriele Monaco)

   - Convert copy_from_user() + kstrtouint() to kstrtouint_from_user()
     (Fushuai Wang)

   - Add assertions to QUEUE_CLASS (Peter Zijlstra)

   - hrtimer: Fix tracing oddity (Thomas Gleixner)

  Misc fixes and cleanups:

   - Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of throttled
     cgroups (Zicheng Qu)

   - Remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping (Christoph Hellwig)

   - Fix math notation errors in avg_vruntime comment (Zhan Xusheng)

   - sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing
     (zenghongling)"

* tag 'sched-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
  sched: Re-evaluate scheduling when migrating queued tasks out of throttled cgroups
  sched/cpufreq: Use %pe format for PTR_ERR() printing
  sched/rt: Skip currently executing CPU in rto_next_cpu()
  sched/clock: Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime
  selftests/sched_ext: Add test for DL server total_bw consistency
  selftests/sched_ext: Add test for sched_ext dl_server
  sched/debug: Fix dl_server (re)start conditions
  sched/debug: Add support to change sched_ext server params
  sched_ext: Add a DL server for sched_ext tasks
  sched/debug: Stop and start server based on if it was active
  sched/debug: Fix updating of ppos on server write ops
  sched/deadline: Clear the defer params
  entry: Inline syscall_exit_work() and syscall_trace_enter()
  entry: Add arch_ptrace_report_syscall_entry/exit()
  entry: Rework syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work() for architecture reuse
  entry: Remove unused syscall argument from syscall_trace_enter()
  sched: remove task_struct->faults_disabled_mapping
  sched: Update rq->avg_idle when a task is moved to an idle CPU
  selftests/rseq: Add rseq slice histogram script
  hrtimer: Fix trace oddity
  ...
2026-02-10 12:50:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4d84667627 Performance events changes for v7.0:
x86 PMU driver updates:
 
  - Add support for the core PMU for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs.
    Compared to previous iterations of the Intel PMU code, there's
    been a lot of changes, which center around three main areas:
 
     - Introduce the OFF-MODULE RESPONSE (OMR) facility to
       replace the Off-Core Response (OCR) facility
 
     - New PEBS data source encoding layout
 
     - Support the new "RDPMC user disable" feature
 
    (Dapeng Mi)
 
  - Likewise, a large series adds uncore PMU support for
    Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs, which center around these
    four main areas:
 
     - DMR may have two Integrated I/O and Memory Hub (IMH) dies,
       separate from the compute tile (CBB) dies.  Each CBB and
       each IMH die has its own discovery domain.
 
     - Unlike prior CPUs that retrieve the global discovery table
       portal exclusively via PCI or MSR, DMR uses PCI for IMH PMON
       discovery and MSR for CBB PMON discovery.
 
     - DMR introduces several new PMON types: SCA, HAMVF, D2D_ULA,
       UBR, PCIE4, CRS, CPC, ITC, OTC, CMS, and PCIE6.
 
     - IIO free-running counters in DMR are MMIO-based, unlike SPR.
 
    (Zide Chen)
 
  - Also add support for Add missing PMON units for Intel Panther Lake,
    and support Nova Lake (NVL), which largely maps to Panther Lake.
    (Zide Chen)
 
  - KVM integration: Add support for mediated vPMUs (by Kan Liang
    and Sean Christopherson, with fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra,
    Sandipan Das and Mingwei Zhang)
 
  - Add Intel cstate driver to support for Wildcat Lake (WCL)
    CPUs, which are a low-power variant of Panther Lake.
    (Zide Chen)
 
  - Add core, cstate and MSR PMU support for the Airmont NP Intel CPU
    (aka MaxLinear Lightning Mountain), which maps to the existing
    Airmont code. (Martin Schiller)
 
 Performance enhancements:
 
  - core: Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary
    cross CPU calls. (Jan H. Schönherr)
 
  - core: Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks
    (Namhyung Kim)
 
 User-space stack unwinding support:
 
  - Various cleanups and refactorings in preparation to generalize
    the unwinding code for other architectures. (Jens Remus)
 
 Uprobes updates:
 
  - Transition from kmap_atomic to kmap_local_page (Keke Ming)
 
  - Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() (Breno Leitao)
 
  - Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks (Oleg Nesterov)
 
 Misc fixes and cleanups:
 
  - s390: Remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild (Randy Dunlap)
 
  - x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon (Chen Ni)
 
  - x86/uncore: Clean up const mismatch (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
 
  - x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment (Xiang-Bin Shi)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance event updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 PMU driver updates:

   - Add support for the core PMU for Intel Diamond Rapids (DMR) CPUs
     (Dapeng Mi)

     Compared to previous iterations of the Intel PMU code, there's been
     a lot of changes, which center around three main areas:

      - Introduce the OFF-MODULE RESPONSE (OMR) facility to replace the
        Off-Core Response (OCR) facility

      - New PEBS data source encoding layout

      - Support the new "RDPMC user disable" feature

   - Likewise, a large series adds uncore PMU support for Intel Diamond
     Rapids (DMR) CPUs (Zide Chen)

     This centers around these four main areas:

      - DMR may have two Integrated I/O and Memory Hub (IMH) dies,
        separate from the compute tile (CBB) dies. Each CBB and each IMH
        die has its own discovery domain.

      - Unlike prior CPUs that retrieve the global discovery table
        portal exclusively via PCI or MSR, DMR uses PCI for IMH PMON
        discovery and MSR for CBB PMON discovery.

      - DMR introduces several new PMON types: SCA, HAMVF, D2D_ULA, UBR,
        PCIE4, CRS, CPC, ITC, OTC, CMS, and PCIE6.

      - IIO free-running counters in DMR are MMIO-based, unlike SPR.

   - Also add support for Add missing PMON units for Intel Panther Lake,
     and support Nova Lake (NVL), which largely maps to Panther Lake.
     (Zide Chen)

   - KVM integration: Add support for mediated vPMUs (by Kan Liang and
     Sean Christopherson, with fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra,
     Sandipan Das and Mingwei Zhang)

   - Add Intel cstate driver to support for Wildcat Lake (WCL) CPUs,
     which are a low-power variant of Panther Lake (Zide Chen)

   - Add core, cstate and MSR PMU support for the Airmont NP Intel CPU
     (aka MaxLinear Lightning Mountain), which maps to the existing
     Airmont code (Martin Schiller)

  Performance enhancements:

   - Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls
     (Jan H. Schönherr)

   - Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks (Namhyung Kim)

  User-space stack unwinding support:

   - Various cleanups and refactorings in preparation to generalize the
     unwinding code for other architectures (Jens Remus)

  Uprobes updates:

   - Transition from kmap_atomic to kmap_local_page (Keke Ming)

   - Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain() (Breno Leitao)

   - Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks (Oleg Nesterov)

  Misc fixes and cleanups:

   - s390: Remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild (Randy Dunlap)

   - x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon (Chen Ni)

   - x86/uncore: Clean up const mismatch (Greg Kroah-Hartman)

   - x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment (Xiang-Bin Shi)"

* tag 'perf-core-2026-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  s390: remove kvm_types.h from Kbuild
  uprobes: Fix incorrect lockdep condition in filter_chain()
  x86/ibs: Fix typo in dc_l2tlb_miss comment
  x86/uprobes: Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Convert comma to semicolon
  perf/x86/intel: Add support for rdpmc user disable feature
  perf/x86: Use macros to replace magic numbers in attr_rdpmc
  perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for Novalake
  perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in NVL
  perf/x86/intel: Add core PMU support for DMR
  perf/x86/intel: Add support for PEBS memory auxiliary info field in DMR
  perf/x86/intel: Support the 4 new OMR MSRs introduced in DMR and NVL
  perf/core: Fix slow perf_event_task_exit() with LBR callstacks
  perf/core: Speed up kexec shutdown by avoiding unnecessary cross CPU calls
  uprobes: use kmap_local_page() for temporary page mappings
  arm/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  mips/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  arm64/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  riscv/uprobes: use kmap_local_page() in arch_uprobe_copy_ixol()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Nova Lake support
  ...
2026-02-10 12:00:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f17b474e36 bpf-next-7.0
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Support associating BPF program with struct_ops (Amery Hung)

 - Switch BPF local storage to rqspinlock and remove recursion detection
   counters which were causing false positives (Amery Hung)

 - Fix live registers marking for indirect jumps (Anton Protopopov)

 - Introduce execution context detection BPF helpers (Changwoo Min)

 - Improve verifier precision for 32bit sign extension pattern
   (Cupertino Miranda)

 - Optimize BTF type lookup by sorting vmlinux BTF and doing binary
   search (Donglin Peng)

 - Allow states pruning for misc/invalid slots in iterator loops (Eduard
   Zingerman)

 - In preparation for ASAN support in BPF arenas teach libbpf to move
   global BPF variables to the end of the region and enable arena kfuncs
   while holding locks (Emil Tsalapatis)

 - Introduce support for implicit arguments in kfuncs and migrate a
   number of them to new API. This is a prerequisite for cgroup
   sub-schedulers in sched-ext (Ihor Solodrai)

 - Fix incorrect copied_seq calculation in sockmap (Jiayuan Chen)

 - Fix ORC stack unwind from kprobe_multi (Jiri Olsa)

 - Speed up fentry attach by using single ftrace direct ops in BPF
   trampolines (Jiri Olsa)

 - Require frozen map for calculating map hash (KP Singh)

 - Fix lock entry creation in TAS fallback in rqspinlock (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Allow user space to select cpu in lookup/update operations on per-cpu
   array and hash maps (Leon Hwang)

 - Make kfuncs return trusted pointers by default (Matt Bobrowski)

 - Introduce "fsession" support where single BPF program is executed
   upon entry and exit from traced kernel function (Menglong Dong)

 - Allow bpf_timer and bpf_wq use in all programs types (Mykyta
   Yatsenko, Andrii Nakryiko, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Alexei
   Starovoitov)

 - Make KF_TRUSTED_ARGS the default for all kfuncs and clean up their
   definition across the tree (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Allow BPF arena calls from non-sleepable context (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Improve register id comparison logic in the verifier and extend
   linked registers with negative offsets (Puranjay Mohan)

 - In preparation for BPF-OOM introduce kfuncs to access memcg events
   (Roman Gushchin)

 - Use CFI compatible destructor kfunc type (Sami Tolvanen)

 - Add bitwise tracking for BPF_END in the verifier (Tianci Cao)

 - Add range tracking for BPF_DIV and BPF_MOD in the verifier (Yazhou
   Tang)

 - Make BPF selftests work with 64k page size (Yonghong Song)

* tag 'bpf-next-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (268 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix outdated test on storage->smap
  selftests/bpf: Choose another percpu variable in bpf for btf_dump test
  selftests/bpf: Remove test_task_storage_map_stress_lookup
  selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/task_storage_nodeadlock test
  selftests/bpf: Update task_local_storage/recursion test
  selftests/bpf: Update sk_storage_omem_uncharge test
  bpf: Switch to bpf_selem_unlink_nofail in bpf_local_storage_{map_free, destroy}
  bpf: Support lockless unlink when freeing map or local storage
  bpf: Prepare for bpf_selem_unlink_nofail()
  bpf: Remove unused percpu counter from bpf_local_storage_map_free
  bpf: Remove cgroup local storage percpu counter
  bpf: Remove task local storage percpu counter
  bpf: Change local_storage->lock and b->lock to rqspinlock
  bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink to failable
  bpf: Convert bpf_selem_link_map to failable
  bpf: Convert bpf_selem_unlink_map to failable
  bpf: Select bpf_local_storage_map_bucket based on bpf_local_storage
  selftests/xsk: fix number of Tx frags in invalid packet
  selftests/xsk: properly handle batch ending in the middle of a packet
  bpf: Prevent reentrance into call_rcu_tasks_trace()
  ...
2026-02-10 11:26:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
85f24b0ace hardening updates for v7.0-rc1
- Various missed __counted_by annotations (Thorsten Blum)
 
 - Various missed -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end fixes (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 
 - Avoid leftover tempfiles for interrupted compile-time FORTIFY tests
   (Nicolas Schier)
 
 - Remove non-existant CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from docs (Stefan Wiehler)
 
 - fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines
   (David Laight)
 
 - Add __counted_by_ptr attribute, tests, and first user (Bill Wendling,
   Kees Cook)
 
 - Update MAINTAINERS file to make hardening section not include pstore
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Merge tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "Mostly small cleanups and various scattered annotations and flex array
  warning fixes that we reviewed by unlanded in other trees. Introduces
  new annotation for expanding counted_by to pointer members, now that
  compiler behavior between GCC and Clang has been normalized.

   - Various missed __counted_by annotations (Thorsten Blum)

   - Various missed -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end fixes (Gustavo A. R.
     Silva)

   - Avoid leftover tempfiles for interrupted compile-time FORTIFY tests
     (Nicolas Schier)

   - Remove non-existant CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from docs (Stefan
     Wiehler)

   - fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines
     (David Laight)

   - Add __counted_by_ptr attribute, tests, and first user (Bill
     Wendling, Kees Cook)

   - Update MAINTAINERS file to make hardening section not include
     pstore"

* tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: pstore: Remove L: entry
  nfp: tls: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
  carl9170: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
  coredump: Use __counted_by_ptr for struct core_name::corename
  lkdtm/bugs: Add __counted_by_ptr() test PTR_BOUNDS
  compiler_types.h: Attributes: Add __counted_by_ptr macro
  fortify: Cleanup temp file also on non-successful exit
  fortify: Rename temporary file to match ignore pattern
  fortify: Use C arithmetic not FIELD_xxx() in FORTIFY_REASON defines
  ecryptfs: Annotate struct ecryptfs_message with __counted_by
  fs/xattr: Annotate struct simple_xattr with __counted_by
  crypto: af_alg - Annotate struct af_alg_iv with __counted_by
  Kconfig.ubsan: Remove CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL from documentation
  drm/nouveau: fifo: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
2026-02-10 08:54:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d16738a4e7 The kthread code provides an infrastructure which manages the preferred
affinity of unbound kthreads (node or custom cpumask) against
 housekeeping (CPU isolation) constraints and CPU hotplug events.
 
 One crucial missing piece is the handling of cpuset: when an isolated
 partition is created, deleted, or its CPUs updated, all the unbound
 kthreads in the top cpuset become indifferently affine to _all_ the
 non-isolated CPUs, possibly breaking their preferred affinity along
 the way.
 
 Solve this with performing the kthreads affinity update from cpuset to
 the kthreads consolidated relevant code instead so that preferred
 affinities are honoured and applied against the updated cpuset isolated
 partitions.
 
 The dispatch of the new isolated cpumasks to timers, workqueues and
 kthreads is performed by housekeeping, as per the nice Tejun's
 suggestion.
 
 As a welcome side effect, HK_TYPE_DOMAIN then integrates both the set
 from boot defined domain isolation (through isolcpus=) and cpuset
 isolated partitions. Housekeeping cpumasks are now modifiable with a
 specific RCU based synchronization. A big step toward making nohz_full=
 also mutable through cpuset in the future.
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Merge tag 'kthread-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks

Pull kthread updates from Frederic Weisbecker:
 "The kthread code provides an infrastructure which manages the
  preferred affinity of unbound kthreads (node or custom cpumask)
  against housekeeping (CPU isolation) constraints and CPU hotplug
  events.

  One crucial missing piece is the handling of cpuset: when an isolated
  partition is created, deleted, or its CPUs updated, all the unbound
  kthreads in the top cpuset become indifferently affine to _all_ the
  non-isolated CPUs, possibly breaking their preferred affinity along
  the way.

  Solve this with performing the kthreads affinity update from cpuset to
  the kthreads consolidated relevant code instead so that preferred
  affinities are honoured and applied against the updated cpuset
  isolated partitions.

  The dispatch of the new isolated cpumasks to timers, workqueues and
  kthreads is performed by housekeeping, as per the nice Tejun's
  suggestion.

  As a welcome side effect, HK_TYPE_DOMAIN then integrates both the set
  from boot defined domain isolation (through isolcpus=) and cpuset
  isolated partitions. Housekeeping cpumasks are now modifiable with a
  specific RCU based synchronization. A big step toward making
  nohz_full= also mutable through cpuset in the future"

* tag 'kthread-for-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks: (33 commits)
  doc: Add housekeeping documentation
  kthread: Document kthread_affine_preferred()
  kthread: Comment on the purpose and placement of kthread_affine_node() call
  kthread: Honour kthreads preferred affinity after cpuset changes
  sched/arm64: Move fallback task cpumask to HK_TYPE_DOMAIN
  sched: Switch the fallback task allowed cpumask to HK_TYPE_DOMAIN
  kthread: Rely on HK_TYPE_DOMAIN for preferred affinity management
  kthread: Include kthreadd to the managed affinity list
  kthread: Include unbound kthreads in the managed affinity list
  kthread: Refine naming of affinity related fields
  PCI: Remove superfluous HK_TYPE_WQ check
  sched/isolation: Remove HK_TYPE_TICK test from cpu_is_isolated()
  cpuset: Remove cpuset_cpu_is_isolated()
  timers/migration: Remove superfluous cpuset isolation test
  cpuset: Propagate cpuset isolation update to timers through housekeeping
  cpuset: Propagate cpuset isolation update to workqueue through housekeeping
  PCI: Flush PCI probe workqueue on cpuset isolated partition change
  sched/isolation: Flush vmstat workqueues on cpuset isolated partition change
  sched/isolation: Flush memcg workqueues on cpuset isolated partition change
  cpuset: Update HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask from cpuset
  ...
2026-02-09 19:57:30 -08:00
Frederic Weisbecker
23f09dcc0a cpuset: Propagate cpuset isolation update to workqueue through housekeeping
Until now, cpuset would propagate isolated partition changes to
workqueues so that unbound workers get properly reaffined.

Since housekeeping now centralizes, synchronize and propagates isolation
cpumask changes, perform the work from that subsystem for consolidation
and consistency purposes.

For simplification purpose, the target function is adapted to take the
new housekeeping mask instead of the isolated mask.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
2026-02-03 15:23:34 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
d7a5da7a0f rseq: Add fields and constants for time slice extension
Aside of a Kconfig knob add the following items:

   - Two flag bits for the rseq user space ABI, which allow user space to
     query the availability and enablement without a syscall.

   - A new member to the user space ABI struct rseq, which is going to be
     used to communicate request and grant between kernel and user space.

   - A rseq state struct to hold the kernel state of this

   - Documentation of the new mechanism

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215155708.669472597@linutronix.de
2026-01-22 11:11:16 +01:00
Bill Wendling
150a04d817 compiler_types.h: Attributes: Add __counted_by_ptr macro
Introduce __counted_by_ptr(), which works like __counted_by(), but for
pointer struct members.

struct foo {
	int a, b, c;
	char *buffer __counted_by_ptr(bytes);
	short nr_bars;
	struct bar *bars __counted_by_ptr(nr_bars);
	size_t bytes;
};

Because "counted_by" can only be applied to pointer members in very
recent compiler versions, its application ends up needing to be distinct
from flexibe array "counted_by" annotations, hence a separate macro.

This is a reworking of Kees' previous patch [1].

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251020220118.1226740-1-kees@kernel.org/ [1]
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116005838.2419118-1-morbo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 11:00:28 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
2a0a30805a
kbuild: uapi: drop dependency on CC_CAN_LINK
The header tests try to compile each header. Some UAPI headers depend on
libc headers so they need a full userspace toolchain to build. This
dependency is expressed in kconfig as a dependency on CC_CAN_LINK.
Many kernel builds do not satisfy CC_CAN_LINK as they only use a
minimal kernel (cross-) compiler. In those configurations the UAPI
headers are not tested at all.

However most UAPI headers do not even depend on any libc headers,
and such dependencies are undesired in any case. Also the static
analysis performed by headers_check.pl does not need CC_CAN_LINK.

Drop the hard dependency on CC_CAN_LINK and instead skip the affected
compilation step for exactly those headers which require libc.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223-uapi-nostdinc-v1-5-d91545d794f7@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2026-01-16 15:02:11 -07:00
Jeff Layton
46329a9dd7
acct(2): begin the deprecation of legacy BSD process accounting
As Christian points out [1], even though it's privileged, this interface
has a lot of footguns. There are better options these days (e.g. eBPF),
so it would be good to start discouraging its use and mark it as
deprecated.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20250212-giert-spannend-8893f1eaba7d@brauner/

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106-bsd-acct-v1-1-d15564b52c83@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-14 16:50:36 +01:00
Ihor Solodrai
90e5b38a26 kbuild: Sync kconfig when PAHOLE_VERSION changes
This patch implements kconfig re-sync when the pahole version changes
between builds, similar to how it happens for compiler version change
via CC_VERSION_TEXT.

Define PAHOLE_VERSION in the top-level Makefile and export it for
config builds. Set CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION default to the exported
variable.

Kconfig records the PAHOLE_VERSION value in
include/config/auto.conf.cmd [1].

The Makefile includes auto.conf.cmd, so if PAHOLE_VERSION changes
between builds, make detects a dependency change and triggers
syncconfig to update the kconfig [2].

For external module builds, add a warning message in the prepare
target, similar to the existing compiler version mismatch warning.

Note that if pahole is not installed or available, PAHOLE_VERSION is
set to 0 by pahole-version.sh, so the (un)installation of pahole is
treated as a version change.

See previous discussions for context [3].

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/kconfig/preprocess.c?h=v6.18#n91
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Makefile?h=v6.18#n815
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8f946abf-dd88-4fac-8bb4-84fcd8d81cf0@oracle.com/

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251219181321.1283664-6-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
2025-12-19 10:55:40 -08:00
Kan Liang
eff95e1702 perf: Add APIs to create/release mediated guest vPMUs
Currently, exposing PMU capabilities to a KVM guest is done by emulating
guest PMCs via host perf events, i.e. by having KVM be "just" another user
of perf.  As a result, the guest and host are effectively competing for
resources, and emulating guest accesses to vPMU resources requires
expensive actions (expensive relative to the native instruction).  The
overhead and resource competition results in degraded guest performance
and ultimately very poor vPMU accuracy.

To address the issues with the perf-emulated vPMU, introduce a "mediated
vPMU", where the data plane (PMCs and enable/disable knobs) is exposed
directly to the guest, but the control plane (event selectors and access
to fixed counters) is managed by KVM (via MSR interceptions).  To allow
host perf usage of the PMU to (partially) co-exist with KVM/guest usage
of the PMU, KVM and perf will coordinate to a world switch between host
perf context and guest vPMU context near VM-Enter/VM-Exit.

Add two exported APIs, perf_{create,release}_mediated_pmu(), to allow KVM
to create and release a mediated PMU instance (per VM).  Because host perf
context will be deactivated while the guest is running, mediated PMU usage
will be mutually exclusive with perf analysis of the guest, i.e. perf
events that do NOT exclude the guest will not behave as expected.

To avoid silent failure of !exclude_guest perf events, disallow creating a
mediated PMU if there are active !exclude_guest events, and on the perf
side, disallowing creating new !exclude_guest perf events while there is
at least one active mediated PMU.

Exempt PMU resources that do not support mediated PMU usage, i.e. that are
outside the scope/view of KVM's vPMU and will not be swapped out while the
guest is running.

Guard mediated PMU with a new kconfig to help readers identify code paths
that are unique to mediated PMU support, and to allow for adding arch-
specific hooks without stubs.  KVM x86 is expected to be the only KVM
architecture to support a mediated PMU in the near future (e.g. arm64 is
trending toward a partitioned PMU implementation), and KVM x86 will select
PERF_GUEST_MEDIATED_PMU unconditionally, i.e. won't need stubs.

Immediately select PERF_GUEST_MEDIATED_PMU when KVM x86 is enabled so that
all paths are compile tested.  Full KVM support is on its way...

[sean: add kconfig and WARNing, rewrite changelog, swizzle patch ordering]
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251206001720.468579-5-seanjc@google.com
2025-12-17 13:31:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
509d3f4584 Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 6 patch series "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential
   issue" from Andy Shevchenko fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in
   ib/sys_info.c.
 
 - The 9 patch series "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" from
   David Laight enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and
   beefs up the test module for these library functions.
 
 - The 2 patch series "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available
   to GDB" from Ilya Leoshkevich makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line
   numbers available to the GDB debugger.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system
   info on demand" from Feng Tang adds a sysctl which can be used to cause
   additional info dumping when the hung-task and lockup detectors fire.
 
 - The 6 patch series "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate
   users" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/
   and migrates several users away from their private implementations.
 
 - The 2 patch series "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" from Eric
   Dumazet makes TCP a little faster.
 
 - The 9 patch series "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" from
   Pasha Tatashin reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for
   Live Update Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients.
 
 - The 13 patch series "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic
   updates" from Pasha Tatashin increases the flexibility of KEXEC
   Handover.  Also preparation for LUO.
 
 - The 18 patch series "Live Update Orchestrator" from Pasha Tatashin is
   a major new feature targeted at cloud environments.  Quoting the [0/N]:
 
     This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
     designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot.
     This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
     to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines.  LUO
     achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
     memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
 
     As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
     descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
     any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
     reboot.
 
   Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
   testing work.
 
 - The 3 patch series "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" from
   Sourabh Jain moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/
   to /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
   hopefully be removed one day.
 
 - The 2 patch series "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" from Mike
   Rapoport fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of
   vmalloc() regions.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko)
   fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c

 - "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight)
   enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up
   the test module for these library functions

 - "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich)
   makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB
   debugger

 - "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang)
   adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when
   the hung-task and lockup detectors fire

 - "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
   adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several
   users away from their private implementations

 - "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet)
   makes TCP a little faster

 - "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin)
   reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update
   Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients

 - "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin)
   increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO

 - "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin)
   is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the
   cover letter:

      This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel
      subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a
      kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud
      environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal
      downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by
      preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory,
      devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.

      As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving
      memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such
      as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in
      RAM across the kexec reboot.

   Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
   testing work.

 - "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain)
   moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to
   /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
   hopefully be removed one day

 - "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport)
   fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc()
   regions

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits)
  calibrate: update header inclusion
  Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
  vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
  kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages
  kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array
  MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag
  init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
  KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages
  Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface
  Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated
  kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec
  test_kho: always print restore status
  kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree()
  selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions
  selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO
  selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests
  docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO
  mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd
  liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state
  mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h
  ...
2025-12-06 14:01:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6dfafbd029 drm-next for 6.19-rc1:
new driver:
 - Arm Ethos-U65/U85 accel driver
 
 core:
 - support the drm color pipeline in vkms/amdgfx
 - add support for drm colorop pipeline
 - add COLOR PIPELINE plane property
 - add DRM_CLIENT_CAP_PLANE_COLOR_PIPELINE
 - throttle dirty worker with vblank
 - use drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped in drm's bridge code
 - Ensure drm_client_modeset tests are enabled in UML
 - add simulated vblank interrupt - use in drivers
 - dumb buffer sizing helper
 - move freeing of drm client memory to driver
 - crtc sharpness strength property
 - stop using system_wq in scheduler/drivers
 - support emergency restore in drm-client
 
 rust:
 - make slice::as_flattened usable on all supported rustc
 - add FromBytes::from_bytes_prefix() method
 - remove redundant device ptr from Rust GEM object
 - Change how AlwaysRefCounted is implemented for GEM objects
 
 gpuvm:
 - Add deferred vm_bo cleanup to GPUVM (for rust)
 
 atomic:
 - cleanup and improve state handling interfaces
 
 buddy:
 - optimize block management
 
 dma-buf:
 - heaps: Create heap per CMA reserved location
 - improve userspace documentation
 
 dp:
 - add POST_LT_ADJ_REQ training sequence
 - DPCD dSC quirk for synaptics panamera devices
 - helpers to query branch DSC max throughput
 
 ttm:
 - Rename ttm_bo_put to ttm_bo_fini
 - allow page protection flags on risc-v
 - rework pipelined eviction fence handling
 
 amdgpu:
 - enable amdgpu by default for SI/CI dGPUs
 - enable DC by default on SI
 - refactor CIK/SI enablement
 - add ABM KMS property
 - Re-enable DM idle optimizations
 - DC Analog encoders support
 - Powerplay fixes for fiji/iceland
 - Enable DC on bonaire by default
 - HMM cleanup
 - Add new RAS framework
 - DML2.1 updates
 - YCbCr420 fixes
 - DC FP fixes
 - DMUB fixes
 - LTTPR fixes
 - DTBCLK fixes
 - DMU cursor offload handling
 - Userq validation improvements
 - Unify shutdown callback handling
 - Suspend improvements
 - Power limit code cleanup
 - SR-IOV fixes
 - AUX backlight fixes
 - DCN 3.5 fixes
 - HDMI compliance fixes
 - DCN 4.0.1 cursor updates
 - DCN interrupt fix
 - DC KMS full update improvements
 - Add additional HDCP traces
 - DCN 3.2 fixes
 - DP MST fixes
 - Add support for new SR-IOV mailbox interface
 - UQ reset support
 - HDP flush rework
 - VCE1 support
 
 amdkfd:
 - HMM cleanups
 - Relax checks on save area overallocations
 - Fix GPU mappings after prefetch
 
 radeon:
 - refactor CIK/SI enablement.
 
 xe:
 - Initial Xe3P support
 - panic support on VRAM for display
 - fix stolen size check
 - Loosen used tracking restriction
 - New SR-IOV debugfs structure and debugfs updates
 - Hide the GPU madvise flag behind a VM_BIND flag
 - Always expose VRAM provisioning data on discrete GPUs
 - Allow VRAM mappings for userptr when used with SVM
 - Allow pinning of p2p dma-buf
 - Use per-tile debugfs where appropriate
 - Add documentation for Execution Queues
 - PF improvements
 - VF migration recovery redesign work
 - User / Kernel VRAM partitioning
 - Update Tile-based messages
 - Allow configfs to disable specific GT types
 - VF provisioning and migration improvements
 - use SVM range helpers in PT layer
 - Initial CRI support
 - access VF registers using dedicated MMIO view
 - limit number of jobs per exec queue
 - add sriov_admin sysfs tree
 - more crescent island specific support
 - debugfs residency counter
 - SRIOV migration work
 - runtime registers for GFX 35
 
 i915:
 - add initial Xe3p_LPD display version 35 support
 - Enable LNL+ content adaptive sharpness filter
 - Use optimized VRR guardband
 - Enable Xe3p LT PHY
 - enable FBC support for Xe3p_LPD display
 - add display 30.02 firmware support
 - refactor SKL+ watermark latency setup
 - refactor fbdev handling
 - call i915/xe runtime PM via function pointers
 - refactor i915/xe stolen memory/display interfaces
 - use display version instead of gfx version in display code
 - extend i915_display_info with Type-C port details
 - lots of display cleanups/refactorings
 - set O_LARGEFILE in __create_shmem
 - skuip guc communication warning on reset
 - fix time conversions
 - defeature DRRS on LNL+
 - refactor intel_frontbuffer split between i915/xe/display
 - convert inteL_rom interfaces to struct drm_device
 - unify display register polling interfaces
 - aovid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD
 
 panel:
 - Add KD116N3730A08/A12, chromebook mt8189
 - JT101TM023, LQ079L1SX01,
 - GLD070WX3-SL01 MIPI DSI
 - Samsung LTL106AL0, Samsung LTL106AL01
 - Raystar RFF500F-AWH-DNN
 - Winstar WF70A8SYJHLNGA,
 - Wanchanglong w552946aaa
 - Samsung SOFEF00
 - Lenovo X13s panel.
 - ilitek-ili9881c : add rpi 5" support
 - visionx-rm69299 - add backlight support
 - edp - support AUI B116XAN02.0
 
 bridge:
 - improve ref counting
 - ti-sn65dsi86 - add support for DP mode with HPD
 - synopsis: support CEC, init timer with correct freq
 - ASL CS5263 DP-to-HDMI bridge support
 
 nova-core:
 - introduce bitfield! macro
 - introduce safe integer converters
 - GSP inits to fully booted state on Ampere
 - Use more future-proof register for GPU identification
 
 nova-drm:
 - select NOVA_CORE
 - 64-bit only
 
 nouveau:
 - improve reclocking on tegra 186+
 - add large page and compression support
 
 msm:
 - GPU:
   - Gen8 support: A840 (Kaanapali) and X2-85 (Glymur)
   - A612 support
 - MDSS:
   - Added support for Glymur and QCS8300 platforms
 - DPU:
   - Enabled Quad-Pipe support, unlocking higher resolutions support
   - Added support for Glymur platform
   - Documented DPU on QCS8300 platform as supported
 - DisplayPort:
   - Added support for Glymur platform
   - Added support lame remapping inside DP block
   - Documented DisplayPort controller on QCS8300 and SM6150/QCS615 as
     supported
 
 tegra:
 - NVJPG driver
 
 panfrost:
 - display JM contexts over debugfs
 - export JM contexts to userspace
 - improve error and job handling
 
 panthor:
 - support custom ASN_HASH for mt8196
 - support mali-G1 GPU
 - flush shmem write before mapping buffers uncached
 - make timeout per-queue instead of per-job
 
 mediatek:
 - MT8195/88 HDMIv2/DDCv2 support
 
 rockchip:
 - dsi: add support for RK3368
 
 amdxdna:
 - enhance runtime PM
 - last hardware error reading uapi
 - support firmware debug output
 - add resource and telemetry data uapi
 - preemption support
 
 imx:
 - add driver for HDMI TX Parallel audio interface
 
 ivpu:
 - add support for user-managed preemption buffer
 - add userptr support
 - update JSM firware API to 3.33.0
 - add better alloc/free warnings
 - fix page fault in unbind all bos
 - rework bind/unbind of imported buffers
 - enable MCA ECC signalling
 - split fw runtime and global memory buffers
 - add fdinfo memory statistics
 
 tidss:
 - convert to drm logging
 - logging cleanup
 
 ast:
 - refactor generation init paths
 - add per chip generation detect_tx_chip
 - set quirks for each chip model
 
 atmel-hlcdc:
 - set LCDC_ATTRE register in plane disable
 - set correct values for plane scaler
 
 solomon:
 - use drm helper for get_modes and move_valid
 
 sitronix:
 - fix output position when clearing screens
 
 qaic:
 - support dma-buf exports
 - support new firmware's READ_DATA implementation
 - sahara AIC200 image table update
 - add sysfs support
 - add coredump support
 - add uevents support
 - PM support
 
 sun4i:
 - layer refactors to decouple plane from output
 - improve DE33 support
 
 vc4:
 - switch to generic CEC helpers
 
 komeda:
 - use drm_ logging functions
 
 vkms:
 - configfs support for display configuration
 
 vgem:
 - fix fence timer deadlock
 
 etnaviv:
 - add HWDB entry for GC8000 Nano Ultra VIP r6205
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-12-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "There was a rather late merge of a new color pipeline feature, that
  some userspace projects are blocked on, and has seen a lot of work in
  amdgpu. This should have seen some time in -next. There is additional
  support for this for Intel, that if it arrives in the next day or two
  I'll pass it on in another pull request and you can decide if you want
  to take it.

  Highlights:
   - Arm Ethos NPU accelerator driver
   - new DRM color pipeline support
   - amdgpu will now run discrete SI/CIK cards instead of radeon, which
     enables vulkan support in userspace
   - msm gets gen8 gpu support
   - initial Xe3P support in xe

  Full detail summary:

  New driver:
   - Arm Ethos-U65/U85 accel driver

  Core:
   - support the drm color pipeline in vkms/amdgfx
   - add support for drm colorop pipeline
   - add COLOR PIPELINE plane property
   - add DRM_CLIENT_CAP_PLANE_COLOR_PIPELINE
   - throttle dirty worker with vblank
   - use drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped in drm's bridge code
   - Ensure drm_client_modeset tests are enabled in UML
   - add simulated vblank interrupt - use in drivers
   - dumb buffer sizing helper
   - move freeing of drm client memory to driver
   - crtc sharpness strength property
   - stop using system_wq in scheduler/drivers
   - support emergency restore in drm-client

  Rust:
   - make slice::as_flattened usable on all supported rustc
   - add FromBytes::from_bytes_prefix() method
   - remove redundant device ptr from Rust GEM object
   - Change how AlwaysRefCounted is implemented for GEM objects

  gpuvm:
   - Add deferred vm_bo cleanup to GPUVM (for rust)

  atomic:
   - cleanup and improve state handling interfaces

  buddy:
   - optimize block management

  dma-buf:
   - heaps: Create heap per CMA reserved location
   - improve userspace documentation

  dp:
   - add POST_LT_ADJ_REQ training sequence
   - DPCD dSC quirk for synaptics panamera devices
   - helpers to query branch DSC max throughput

  ttm:
   - Rename ttm_bo_put to ttm_bo_fini
   - allow page protection flags on risc-v
   - rework pipelined eviction fence handling

  amdgpu:
   - enable amdgpu by default for SI/CI dGPUs
   - enable DC by default on SI
   - refactor CIK/SI enablement
   - add ABM KMS property
   - Re-enable DM idle optimizations
   - DC Analog encoders support
   - Powerplay fixes for fiji/iceland
   - Enable DC on bonaire by default
   - HMM cleanup
   - Add new RAS framework
   - DML2.1 updates
   - YCbCr420 fixes
   - DC FP fixes
   - DMUB fixes
   - LTTPR fixes
   - DTBCLK fixes
   - DMU cursor offload handling
   - Userq validation improvements
   - Unify shutdown callback handling
   - Suspend improvements
   - Power limit code cleanup
   - SR-IOV fixes
   - AUX backlight fixes
   - DCN 3.5 fixes
   - HDMI compliance fixes
   - DCN 4.0.1 cursor updates
   - DCN interrupt fix
   - DC KMS full update improvements
   - Add additional HDCP traces
   - DCN 3.2 fixes
   - DP MST fixes
   - Add support for new SR-IOV mailbox interface
   - UQ reset support
   - HDP flush rework
   - VCE1 support

  amdkfd:
   - HMM cleanups
   - Relax checks on save area overallocations
   - Fix GPU mappings after prefetch

  radeon:
   - refactor CIK/SI enablement

  xe:
   - Initial Xe3P support
   - panic support on VRAM for display
   - fix stolen size check
   - Loosen used tracking restriction
   - New SR-IOV debugfs structure and debugfs updates
   - Hide the GPU madvise flag behind a VM_BIND flag
   - Always expose VRAM provisioning data on discrete GPUs
   - Allow VRAM mappings for userptr when used with SVM
   - Allow pinning of p2p dma-buf
   - Use per-tile debugfs where appropriate
   - Add documentation for Execution Queues
   - PF improvements
   - VF migration recovery redesign work
   - User / Kernel VRAM partitioning
   - Update Tile-based messages
   - Allow configfs to disable specific GT types
   - VF provisioning and migration improvements
   - use SVM range helpers in PT layer
   - Initial CRI support
   - access VF registers using dedicated MMIO view
   - limit number of jobs per exec queue
   - add sriov_admin sysfs tree
   - more crescent island specific support
   - debugfs residency counter
   - SRIOV migration work
   - runtime registers for GFX 35

  i915:
   - add initial Xe3p_LPD display version 35 support
   - Enable LNL+ content adaptive sharpness filter
   - Use optimized VRR guardband
   - Enable Xe3p LT PHY
   - enable FBC support for Xe3p_LPD display
   - add display 30.02 firmware support
   - refactor SKL+ watermark latency setup
   - refactor fbdev handling
   - call i915/xe runtime PM via function pointers
   - refactor i915/xe stolen memory/display interfaces
   - use display version instead of gfx version in display code
   - extend i915_display_info with Type-C port details
   - lots of display cleanups/refactorings
   - set O_LARGEFILE in __create_shmem
   - skuip guc communication warning on reset
   - fix time conversions
   - defeature DRRS on LNL+
   - refactor intel_frontbuffer split between i915/xe/display
   - convert inteL_rom interfaces to struct drm_device
   - unify display register polling interfaces
   - aovid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD

  panel:
   - Add KD116N3730A08/A12, chromebook mt8189
   - JT101TM023, LQ079L1SX01,
   - GLD070WX3-SL01 MIPI DSI
   - Samsung LTL106AL0, Samsung LTL106AL01
   - Raystar RFF500F-AWH-DNN
   - Winstar WF70A8SYJHLNGA
   - Wanchanglong w552946aaa
   - Samsung SOFEF00
   - Lenovo X13s panel
   - ilitek-ili9881c - add rpi 5" support
   - visionx-rm69299 - add backlight support
   - edp - support AUI B116XAN02.0

  bridge:
   - improve ref counting
   - ti-sn65dsi86 - add support for DP mode with HPD
   - synopsis: support CEC, init timer with correct freq
   - ASL CS5263 DP-to-HDMI bridge support

  nova-core:
   - introduce bitfield! macro
   - introduce safe integer converters
   - GSP inits to fully booted state on Ampere
   - Use more future-proof register for GPU identification

  nova-drm:
   - select NOVA_CORE
   - 64-bit only

  nouveau:
   - improve reclocking on tegra 186+
   - add large page and compression support

  msm:
   - GPU:
      - Gen8 support: A840 (Kaanapali) and X2-85 (Glymur)
      - A612 support
   - MDSS:
      - Added support for Glymur and QCS8300 platforms
   - DPU:
      - Enabled Quad-Pipe support, unlocking higher resolutions support
      - Added support for Glymur platform
      - Documented DPU on QCS8300 platform as supported
   - DisplayPort:
      - Added support for Glymur platform
      - Added support lame remapping inside DP block
      - Documented DisplayPort controller on QCS8300 and SM6150/QCS615
        as supported

  tegra:
   - NVJPG driver

  panfrost:
   - display JM contexts over debugfs
   - export JM contexts to userspace
   - improve error and job handling

  panthor:
   - support custom ASN_HASH for mt8196
   - support mali-G1 GPU
   - flush shmem write before mapping buffers uncached
   - make timeout per-queue instead of per-job

  mediatek:
   - MT8195/88 HDMIv2/DDCv2 support

  rockchip:
   - dsi: add support for RK3368

  amdxdna:
   - enhance runtime PM
   - last hardware error reading uapi
   - support firmware debug output
   - add resource and telemetry data uapi
   - preemption support

  imx:
   - add driver for HDMI TX Parallel audio interface

  ivpu:
   - add support for user-managed preemption buffer
   - add userptr support
   - update JSM firware API to 3.33.0
   - add better alloc/free warnings
   - fix page fault in unbind all bos
   - rework bind/unbind of imported buffers
   - enable MCA ECC signalling
   - split fw runtime and global memory buffers
   - add fdinfo memory statistics

  tidss:
   - convert to drm logging
   - logging cleanup

  ast:
   - refactor generation init paths
   - add per chip generation detect_tx_chip
   - set quirks for each chip model

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - set LCDC_ATTRE register in plane disable
   - set correct values for plane scaler

  solomon:
   - use drm helper for get_modes and move_valid

  sitronix:
   - fix output position when clearing screens

  qaic:
   - support dma-buf exports
   - support new firmware's READ_DATA implementation
   - sahara AIC200 image table update
   - add sysfs support
   - add coredump support
   - add uevents support
   - PM support

  sun4i:
   - layer refactors to decouple plane from output
   - improve DE33 support

  vc4:
   - switch to generic CEC helpers

  komeda:
   - use drm_ logging functions

  vkms:
   - configfs support for display configuration

  vgem:
   - fix fence timer deadlock

  etnaviv:
   - add HWDB entry for GC8000 Nano Ultra VIP r6205"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-12-03' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1869 commits)
  Revert "drm/amd: Skip power ungate during suspend for VPE"
  drm/amdgpu: use common defines for HUB faults
  drm/amdgpu/gmc12: add amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() handling
  drm/amdgpu/gmc11: add amdgpu_vm_handle_fault() handling
  drm/amdgpu: use static ids for ACP platform devs
  drm/amdgpu/sdma6: Update SDMA 6.0.3 FW version to include UMQ protected-fence fix
  drm/amdgpu: Forward VMID reservation errors
  drm/amdgpu/gmc8: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/gmc7: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Delegate VM faults to soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Cache VM fault info
  drm/amdgpu/gmc6: Don't print MC client as it's unknown
  drm/amdgpu/cz_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/tonga_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/iceland_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/cik_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amdgpu/si_ih: Enable soft IRQ handler ring
  drm/amd/display: fix typo in display_mode_core_structs.h
  drm/amd/display: fix Smart Power OLED not working after S4
  drm/amd/display: Move RGB-type check for audio sync to DCE HW sequence
  ...
2025-12-04 08:53:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2ddcf4962c Kbuild updates for v6.19
- Enable -fms-extensions, allowing anonymous use of tagged struct or
     union in struct/union (tag kbuild-ms-extensions-6.19).  An exemplary
     conversion patch is added here, too (btrfs).
 
   - Introduce architecture-specific CC_CAN_LINK and flags for userprogs
 
   - Add new packaging target 'modules-cpio-pkg' for building a initramfs
     cpio w/ kmods
 
   - Handle included .c files in gen_compile_commands
 
   - Minor kbuild changes:
     - Use objtree for module signing key path, fixing oot kmod signing
     - Improve documentation of KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP
     - Reuse KBUILD_USERCFLAGS for UAPI, instead of defining twice
     - Rename scripts/Makefile.extrawarn to Makefile.warn
     - Drop obsolete types.h check from headers_check.pl
     - Remove outdated config leak ignore entries
 
 Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'kbuild-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux

Pull Kbuild updates from Nicolas Schier:

  - Enable -fms-extensions, allowing anonymous use of tagged struct or
    union in struct/union (tag kbuild-ms-extensions-6.19). An exemplary
    conversion patch is added here, too (btrfs).

    [ Editor's note: the core of this actually came in early through a
      shared branch and a few other trees    - Linus ]

  - Introduce architecture-specific CC_CAN_LINK and flags for userprogs

  - Add new packaging target 'modules-cpio-pkg' for building a initramfs
    cpio w/ kmods

  - Handle included .c files in gen_compile_commands

  - Minor kbuild changes:
     - Use objtree for module signing key path, fixing oot kmod signing
     - Improve documentation of KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP
     - Reuse KBUILD_USERCFLAGS for UAPI, instead of defining twice
     - Rename scripts/Makefile.extrawarn to Makefile.warn
     - Drop obsolete types.h check from headers_check.pl
     - Remove outdated config leak ignore entries

* tag 'kbuild-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
  kbuild: add target to build a cpio containing modules
  initramfs: add gen_init_cpio to hostprogs unconditionally
  kbuild: allow architectures to override CC_CAN_LINK
  init: deduplicate cc-can-link.sh invocations
  kbuild: don't enable CC_CAN_LINK if the dummy program generates warnings
  scripts: headers_install.sh: Remove two outdated config leak ignore entries
  scripts/clang-tools: Handle included .c files in gen_compile_commands
  kbuild: uapi: Drop types.h check from headers_check.pl
  kbuild: Rename Makefile.extrawarn to Makefile.warn
  MAINTAINERS, .mailmap: Update mail address for Nicolas Schier
  kbuild: uapi: reuse KBUILD_USERCFLAGS
  kbuild: doc: improve KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP documentation
  kbuild: Use objtree for module signing key path
  btrfs: send: make use of -fms-extensions for defining struct fs_path
2025-12-03 14:42:21 -08:00
Pasha Tatashin
48a1b2321d liveupdate: kho: move to kernel/liveupdate
Move KHO to kernel/liveupdate/ in preparation of placing all Live Update
core kernel related files to the same place.

[pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: disable the menu when DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+CK2bAvh9Oa2SLfsbJ8zztpEjrgr_hr-uGgF1coy8yoibT39A@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101142325.1326536-8-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Changyuan Lyu <changyuanl@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:33 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
deab487e0f
kbuild: allow architectures to override CC_CAN_LINK
The generic test for CC_CAN_LINK assumes that all architectures use -m32
and -m64 to switch between 32-bit and 64-bit compilation. This is overly
simplistic. Architectures may use other flags (-mabi, -m31, etc.) or may
also require byte order handling (-mlittle-endian, -EL). Expressing all
of the different possibilities will be very complicated and brittle.
Instead allow architectures to supply their own logic which will be
easy to understand and evolve.

Both the boolean ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK and the string ARCH_USERFLAGS need
to be implemented as kconfig does not allow the reuse of string options.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-kbuild-userprogs-bits-v3-3-4dee0d74d439@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 20:20:35 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
80623f2c83
init: deduplicate cc-can-link.sh invocations
The command to invoke scripts/cc-can-link.sh is very long and new usages
are about to be added.

Add a helper variable to make the code easier to read and maintain.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-kbuild-userprogs-bits-v3-2-4dee0d74d439@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
2025-11-14 20:20:34 +01:00
Alexandre Courbot
88622323dd rust: enable slice_flatten feature and provide it through an extension trait
In Rust 1.80, the previously unstable `slice::flatten` family of methods
have been stabilized and renamed to `slice::as_flattened`.

This creates an issue as we want to use `as_flattened`, but need to
support the MSRV (which at the moment is Rust 1.78) where it is named
`flatten`.

Solve this by enabling the `slice_flatten` feature, and providing an
`as_flattened` implementation through an extension trait for compiler
versions where it is not available.

The trait is then exported from the prelude, making the `as_flattened`
family of methods transparently available for all supported compiler
versions.

This extension trait can be removed once the MSRV passes 1.80.

Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANiq72kK4pG=O35NwxPNoTO17oRcg1yfGcvr3==Fi4edr+sfmw@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Message-ID: <20251110-gsp_boot-v9-8-8ae4058e3c0e@nvidia.com>
Message-ID: <20251104-b4-as-flattened-v3-1-6cb9c26b45cd@nvidia.com>
2025-11-14 20:25:57 +09:00
Douglas Anderson
032a730268 init/main.c: wrap long kernel cmdline when printing to logs
The kernel cmdline length is allowed to be longer than what printk can
handle.  When this happens the cmdline that's printed to the kernel ring
buffer at bootup is cutoff and some kernel cmdline options are "hidden"
from the logs.  This undercuts the usefulness of the log message.

Specifically, grepping for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE shows that 2048 is common and
some architectures even define it as 4096.  s390 allows a CONFIG-based
maximum up to 1MB (though it's not expected that anyone will go over the
default max of 4096 [1]).

The maximum message pr_notice() seems to be able to handle (based on
experiment) is 1021 characters.  This appears to be based on the current
value of PRINTKRB_RECORD_MAX as 1024 and the fact that pr_notice() spends
2 characters on the loglevel prefix and we have a '\n' at the end.

While it would be possible to increase the limits of printk() (and
therefore pr_notice()) somewhat, it doesn't appear possible to increase it
enough to fully include a 2048-character cmdline without breaking
userspace.  Specifically on at least two tested userspaces (ChromeOS plus
the Debian-based distro I'm typing this message on) the `dmesg` tool reads
lines from `/dev/kmsg` in 2047-byte chunks.  As per
`Documentation/ABI/testing/dev-kmsg`:

  Every read() from the opened device node receives one record
  of the kernel's printk buffer.
  ...
  Messages in the record ring buffer get overwritten as whole,
  there are never partial messages received by read().

We simply can't fit a 2048-byte cmdline plus the "Kernel command line:"
prefix plus info about time/log_level/etc in a 2047-byte read.

The above means that if we want to avoid the truncation we need to do some
type of wrapping of the cmdline when printing.

Add wrapping to the printout of the kernel command line.  By default, the
wrapping is set to 1021 characters to avoid breaking anyone, but allow
wrapping to be set lower by a Kconfig knob
"CONFIG_CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN".  Any tools that are correctly parsing
the cmdline today (because it is less than 1021 characters) will see no
difference in their behavior.  The format of wrapped output is designed to
be matched by anyone using "grep" to search for the cmdline and also to be
easy for tools to handle.  Anyone who is sure their tools (if any) handle
the wrapped format can choose a lower wrapping value and have prettier
output.

Setting CONFIG_CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN to 0 fully disables the wrapping
logic.  This means that long command lines will be truncated again, but
this config could be set if command lines are expected to be long and
userspace is known not to handle parsing logs with the wrapping.

Wrapping is based on spaces, ignoring quotes.  All lines are prefixed with
"Kernel command line: " and lines that are not the last line have a " \"
suffix added to them.  The prefix and suffix count towards the line length
for wrapping purposes.  The ideal length will be exceeded if no
appropriate place to wrap is found.

The wrapping function added here is fairly generic and could be made a
library function (somewhat like print_hex_dump()) if it's needed elsewhere
in the kernel.  However, having printk() directly incorporate this
wrapping would be unlikely to be a good idea since it would break
printouts into more than one record without any obvious common line prefix
to tie lines together.  It would also be extra overhead when, in general,
kernel log message should simply be kept smaller than 1021 bytes.  For
some discussion on this topic, see responses to the v1 posting of this
patch [2].

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make print_kernel_cmdline __init]
[dianders@chromium.org: v4]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027082204.v4.1.I095f1e2c6c27f9f4de0b4841f725f356c643a13f@changeid
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023113257.v3.1.I095f1e2c6c27f9f4de0b4841f725f356c643a13f@changeid
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021131633.26700Dd6-hca@linux.ibm.com [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAD=FV=VNyt1zG_8pS64wgV8VkZWiWJymnZ-XCfkrfaAhhFSKcA@mail.gmail.com [2]
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Chant <achant@google.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Francesco Valla <francesco@valla.it>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Hendrik Farr <kernel@jfarr.cc>
Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-12 10:00:16 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
3db6b38dfe rseq: Switch to fast path processing on exit to user
Now that all bits and pieces are in place, hook the RSEQ handling fast path
function into exit_to_user_mode_prepare() after the TIF work bits have been
handled. If case of fast path failure, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME has been raised
and the caller needs to take another turn through the TIF handling slow
path.

This only works for architectures which use the generic entry code.
Architectures who still have their own incomplete hacks are not supported
and won't be.

This results in the following improvements:

  Kernel build	       Before		  After		      Reduction

  exit to user         80692981		  80514451
  signal checks:          32581		       121	       99%
  slowpath runs:        1201408   1.49%	       198 0.00%      100%
  fastpath runs:			    675941 0.84%       N/A
  id updates:           1233989   1.53%	     50541 0.06%       96%
  cs checks:            1125366   1.39%	         0 0.00%      100%
    cs cleared:         1125366      100%	 0            100%
    cs fixup:                 0        0%	 0

  RSEQ selftests      Before		  After		      Reduction

  exit to user:       386281778		  387373750
  signal checks:       35661203		          0           100%
  slowpath runs:      140542396 36.38%	        100  0.00%    100%
  fastpath runs:			    9509789  2.51%     N/A
  id updates:         176203599 45.62%	    9087994  2.35%     95%
  cs checks:          175587856 45.46%	    4728394  1.22%     98%
    cs cleared:       172359544   98.16%    1319307   27.90%   99%
    cs fixup:           3228312    1.84%    3409087   72.10%

The 'cs cleared' and 'cs fixup' percentages are not relative to the exit to
user invocations, they are relative to the actual 'cs check' invocations.

While some of this could have been avoided in the original code, like the
obvious clearing of CS when it's already clear, the main problem of going
through TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME cannot be solved. In some workloads the RSEQ
notify handler is invoked more than once before going out to user
space. Doing this once when everything has stabilized is the only solution
to avoid this.

The initial attempt to completely decouple it from the TIF work turned out
to be suboptimal for workloads, which do a lot of quick and short system
calls. Even if the fast path decision is only 4 instructions (including a
conditional branch), this adds up quickly and becomes measurable when the
rate for actually having to handle rseq is in the low single digit
percentage range of user/kernel transitions.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027084307.701201365@linutronix.de
2025-11-04 08:34:39 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
9c37cb6e80 rseq: Provide static branch for runtime debugging
Config based debug is rarely turned on and is not available easily when
things go wrong.

Provide a static branch to allow permanent integration of debug mechanisms
along with the usual toggles in Kconfig, command line and debugfs.

Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027084307.089270547@linutronix.de
2025-11-04 08:32:49 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
5412910487 rseq: Expose lightweight statistics in debugfs
Analyzing the call frequency without actually using tracing is helpful for
analysis of this infrastructure. The overhead is minimal as it just
increments a per CPU counter associated to each operation.

The debugfs readout provides a racy sum of all counters.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027084307.027916598@linutronix.de
2025-11-04 08:32:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
48e3694ae7 printk changes for 6.18
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add KUnit test for the printk ring buffer

 - Fix the check of the maximal record size which is allowed to be
   stored into the printk ring buffer. It prevents corruptions of the
   ring buffer.

   Note that printk() is on the safe side. The messages are limited by
   1kB buffer and are always small enough for the minimal log buffer
   size 4kB, see CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT definition.

* tag 'printk-for-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: ringbuffer: Fix data block max size check
  printk: kunit: support offstack cpumask
  printk: kunit: Fix __counted_by() in struct prbtest_rbdata
  printk: ringbuffer: Explain why the KUnit test ignores failed writes
  printk: ringbuffer: Add KUnit test
2025-10-04 11:13:11 -07:00
Petr Mladek
7a75a5da79 Merge branch 'rework/ringbuffer-kunit-test' into for-linus 2025-10-02 10:33:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4b81e2eb9e Updates for the VDSO subsystem:
- Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
     store.
 
   - Simplification of the related Kconfig logic
 
   - Improve the VDSO selftest suite
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Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull VDSO updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Further consolidation of the VDSO infrastructure and the common data
   store

 - Simplification of the related Kconfig logic

 - Improve the VDSO selftest suite

* tag 'timers-vdso-2025-09-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests: vDSO: Drop vdso_test_clock_getres
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Add tests for clock_gettime64()
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Test CPUTIME clocks
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use explicit indices for name array
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Drop clock availability tests
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Use ksft_finished()
  selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_abi: Correctly skip whole test with missing vDSO
  selftests: vDSO: Fix -Wunitialized in powerpc VDSO_CALL() wrapper
  vdso: Add struct __kernel_old_timeval forward declaration to gettime.h
  vdso: Gate VDSO_GETRANDOM behind HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
  vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
  vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
  vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
  vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_32
  riscv: vdso: Untangle Kconfig logic
  time: Build generic update_vsyscall() only with generic time vDSO
  vdso/gettimeofday: Remove !CONFIG_TIME_NS stubs
  vdso: Move ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO from core to arm64
  ARM: VDSO: Remove cntvct_ok global variable
  vdso/datastore: Gate time data behind CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
2025-09-30 16:58:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9cc220a422 s390 updates for 6.18 merge window
- Refactor SCLP memory hotplug code
 
 - Introduce common boot_panic() decompressor helper macro and
   use it to get rid of nearly few identical implementations
 
 - Take into account additional key generation flags and forward
   it to the ep11 implementation. With that allow users to modify
   the key generation process, e.g. provide valid combinations of
   XCP_BLOB_* flags
 
 - Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul()
   in s390 debug facility and HMC driver
 
 - Add DAX support for DCSS memory block devices
 
 - Make the compiler statement attribute "assume" available with
   a new __assume macro
 
 - Rework ffs() and fls() family bitops functions, including
   source code improvements and generated code optimizations.
   Use the newly introduced __assume macro for that
 
 - Enable additional network features in default configurations
 
 - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for user page table allocations to add
   missing kmemcg accounting
 
 - Add WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU
   workqueue for 3590 tape driver
 
 - Switch power reading to the per-CPU and the Hiperdispatch to the
   default workqueue
 
 - Add memory allocation profiling hooks to allow better profiling
   data and the /proc/allocinfo output similar to other architectures
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Merge tag 's390-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

 - Refactor SCLP memory hotplug code

 - Introduce common boot_panic() decompressor helper macro and use it to
   get rid of nearly few identical implementations

 - Take into account additional key generation flags and forward it to
   the ep11 implementation. With that allow users to modify the key
   generation process, e.g. provide valid combinations of XCP_BLOB_*
   flags

 - Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul() in s390
   debug facility and HMC driver

 - Add DAX support for DCSS memory block devices

 - Make the compiler statement attribute "assume" available with a new
   __assume macro

 - Rework ffs() and fls() family bitops functions, including source code
   improvements and generated code optimizations. Use the newly
   introduced __assume macro for that

 - Enable additional network features in default configurations

 - Use __GFP_ACCOUNT flag for user page table allocations to add missing
   kmemcg accounting

 - Add WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of the per-CPU
   workqueue for 3590 tape driver

 - Switch power reading to the per-CPU and the Hiperdispatch to the
   default workqueue

 - Add memory allocation profiling hooks to allow better profiling data
   and the /proc/allocinfo output similar to other architectures

* tag 's390-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (21 commits)
  s390/mm: Add memory allocation profiling hooks
  s390: Replace use of system_wq with system_dfl_wq
  s390/diag324: Replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  s390/tape: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
  s390/bitops: Switch to generic ffs() if supported by compiler
  s390/bitops: Switch to generic fls(), fls64(), etc.
  s390/mm: Use __GFP_ACCOUNT for user page table allocations
  s390/configs: Enable additional network features
  s390/bitops: Cleanup __flogr()
  s390/bitops: Use __assume() for __flogr() inline assembly return value
  compiler_types: Add __assume macro
  s390/bitops: Limit return value range of __flogr()
  s390/dcssblk: Add DAX support
  s390/hmcdrv: Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul()
  s390/debug: Replace kmalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user_nul()
  s390/pkey: Forward keygenflags to ep11_unwrapkey
  s390/boot: Add common boot_panic() code
  s390/bitops: Optimize inlining
  s390/bitops: Slightly optimize ffs() and fls64()
  s390/sclp: Move memory hotplug code for better modularity
  ...
2025-09-29 19:14:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a5ba183bde hardening updates for v6.18-rc1
- Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 
 - lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
   (Junjie Cao)
 
 - Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)
 
 - gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
 
 - kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
 
 - kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
 
 - kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "One notable addition is the creation of the 'transitional' keyword for
  kconfig so CONFIG renaming can go more smoothly.

  This has been a long-standing deficiency, and with the renaming of
  CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (since GCC will soon have KCFI
  support), this came up again.

  The breadth of the diffstat is mainly this renaming.

   - Clean up usage of TRAILING_OVERLAP() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

   - lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
     (Junjie Cao)

   - Add str_assert_deassert() helper (Lad Prabhakar)

   - gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16

   - kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests

   - kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support

   - kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI"

* tag 'hardening-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  lib/string_choices: Add str_assert_deassert() helper
  kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
  kconfig: Add transitional symbol attribute for migration support
  kconfig: Fix BrokenPipeError warnings in selftests
  gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16
  stddef: Introduce __TRAILING_OVERLAP()
  stddef: Remove token-pasting in TRAILING_OVERLAP()
  lkdtm: fortify: Fix potential NULL dereference on kmalloc failure
2025-09-29 17:48:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7ce6fa90f vfs-6.18-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options.
     This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g.,
     limit the memory size

   - Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2()

     Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE
     signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or
     sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and
     converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets

   - Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option

     Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very
     implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs
     mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active
     pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has
     been constructed)

     This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was
     required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns
     of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include:

     * In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes
       creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user
       namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested
       containers would fail to mount procfs)

       But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot
       just one-shot this using mount(2)

     * Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container
       before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues
       in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in
       the pidns can interact with your container runtime process)

       While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an
       issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind
       of unfortunate

       Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to
       just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains
       changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set
       using fsconfig(2):

           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd);
           fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0);

       or classic mount(2) / mount(8):

           // mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc
           mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid");

  Cleanups:

   - Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK

   - Make file_remove_privs_flags() static

   - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add()

   - Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq()

   - Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range()

   - Remove vfs_ioctl() export

   - Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes
     priority inversion on preempt rt kernels

   - Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const

   - Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do
     in may_open()

   - Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code

   - Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()

   - Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()

   - Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and
     generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop()

   - Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint()

  Fixes:

   - Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper

   - Fix spelling mistake

   - Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor
     number

   - Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a
     signed overflow

   - Fix debugfs mount options not being applied

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs

   - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs

   - Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV

     If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse
     through automounts, but could still trigger them

   - Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in
     tracepoints

   - Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390

   - Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD

   - Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions

   - Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and
     statmount()"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits)
  fcntl: trim arguments
  listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore
  pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
  fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()
  init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
  initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link()
  initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image()
  initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add()
  initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390
  fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode()
  fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const
  filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro
  eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock
  selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs
  procfs: add "pidns" mount option
  pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper
  openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV
  namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts
  namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts
  ...
2025-09-29 09:03:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fde0ab43b9 Fix CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT on non-x86 architectures
There's a silly problem with the CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT test: even with
a working compiler it will fail on some architectures simply because it
uses the mnemonic "jmp" for testing the inline asm.

And as reported by Geert, not all architectures use that mnemonic, so
the test fails spuriously on such platforms (including arm and riscv,
but also several other architectures).

This issue avoided any obvious test failures because the build still
works thanks to falling back on the old non-asm-goto code, which just
generates worse code.

Just use an empty asm statement instead.

Reported-and-tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: e2ffa15b9b ("kbuild: Disable CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT on clang < 17")
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-29 08:54:12 -07:00
Kees Cook
23ef9d4397 kcfi: Rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI
The kernel's CFI implementation uses the KCFI ABI specifically, and is
not strictly tied to a particular compiler. In preparation for GCC
supporting KCFI, rename CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to CONFIG_CFI (along with
associated options).

Use new "transitional" Kconfig option for old CONFIG_CFI_CLANG that will
enable CONFIG_CFI during olddefconfig.

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923213422.1105654-3-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-09-24 14:29:14 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
e2ffa15b9b kbuild: Disable CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT on clang < 17
clang < 17 fails to use scope local labels with CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT=y:

     {
     	__label__ local_lbl;
	...
	unsafe_get_user(uval, uaddr, local_lbl);
	...
	return 0;
	local_lbl:
		return -EFAULT;
     }

when two such scopes exist in the same function:

  error: cannot jump from this asm goto statement to one of its possible targets

There are other failure scenarios. Shuffling code around slightly makes it
worse and fail even with one instance.

That issue prevents using local labels for a cleanup based user access
mechanism.

After failed attempts to provide a simple enough test case for the 'depends
on' test in Kconfig, the initial cure was to mark ASM goto broken on clang
versions < 17 to get this road block out of the way.

But Nathan pointed out that this is a known clang issue and indeed affects
clang < version 17 in combination with cleanup(). It's not even required to
use local labels for that.

The clang issue tracker has a small enough test case, which can be used as
a test in the 'depends on' section of CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT:

void bar(void **);
void* baz(void);

int  foo (void) {
    {
	    asm goto("jmp %l0"::::l0);
	    return 0;
l0:
	    return 1;
    }
    void *x __attribute__((cleanup(bar))) = baz();
    {
	    asm goto("jmp %l0"::::l1);
	    return 42;
l1:
	    return 0xff;
    }
}

Add another dependency to config CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT for it and use the
clang issue tracker test case for detection by condensing it to obfuscated
C-code contest format. This reliably catches the problem on clang < 17 and
did not show any issues on the non broken GCC versions.

That test might be sufficient to catch all issues and therefore could
replace the existing test, but keeping that around does no harm either.

Thanks to Nathan for pointing to the relevant clang issue!

Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1886
Link: f023f5cdb2
2025-09-24 09:29:15 +02:00
Heiko Carstens
f72e2cff13 compiler_types: Add __assume macro
Make the statement attribute "assume" with a new __assume macro available.

The assume attribute is used to indicate that a certain condition is
assumed to be true. Compilers may or may not use this indication to
generate optimized code. If this condition is violated at runtime, the
behavior is undefined.

Note that the clang documentation states that optimizers may react
differently to this attribute, and this may even have a negative
performance impact. Therefore this attribute should be used with care.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-09-18 14:06:40 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
7479260860
init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD
INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME is only used in init/initramfs.c and
init/initramfs_test.c.  Hence add a dependency on BLK_DEV_INITRD, to
prevent asking the user about this feature when configuring a kernel
without initramfs support.

Fixes: 1274aea127 ("initramfs: add INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME Kconfig option")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 15:02:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b236920731 Rust fixes for v6.17 (2nd)
Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - Two changes to prepare for the future Rust 1.91.0 release (expected
    2025-10-30, currently in nightly): a target specification format
    change and a renamed, soon-to-be-stabilized 'core' function.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux

Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:

 - Two changes to prepare for the future Rust 1.91.0 release (expected
   2025-10-30, currently in nightly): a target specification format
   change and a renamed, soon-to-be-stabilized 'core' function.

* tag 'rust-fixes-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
  rust: support Rust >= 1.91.0 target spec
  rust: use the new name Location::file_as_c_str() in Rust >= 1.91.0
2025-09-06 12:33:09 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
bad53ae2dc vdso: Drop Kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
All architectures implementing time-related functionality in the vDSO are
using the generic vDSO library which handles time namespaces properly.

Remove the now unnecessary Kconfig symbol.

Enables the use of time namespaces on architectures, which use the
generic vDSO but did not enable GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS, namely MIPS and arm.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250826-vdso-cleanups-v1-10-d9b65750e49f@linutronix.de
2025-09-04 11:23:50 +02:00
Alice Ryhl
c09461a0d2 rust: use the new name Location::file_as_c_str() in Rust >= 1.91.0
As part of the stabilization of Location::file_with_nul(), it was brought
up that the with_nul() suffix usually means something else in Rust APIs,
so the API is being renamed prior to stabilization [1].

Thus, use the new name on new rustc versions.

Link: https://www.github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/145928 [1]
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827-file_as_c_str-v1-1-d3f5a3916a9c@google.com
[ Kept `cfg` separation. Reworded slightly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2025-08-31 23:34:34 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
86a9b12506 hardening: Require clang 20.1.0 for __counted_by
After an innocuous change in -next that modified a structure that
contains __counted_by, clang-19 start crashing when building certain
files in drivers/gpu/drm/xe. When assertions are enabled, the more
descriptive failure is:

  clang: clang/lib/AST/RecordLayoutBuilder.cpp:3335: const ASTRecordLayout &clang::ASTContext::getASTRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *) const: Assertion `D && "Cannot get layout of forward declarations!"' failed.

According to a reverse bisect, a tangential change to the LLVM IR
generation phase of clang during the LLVM 20 development cycle [1]
resolves this problem. Bump the version of clang that enables
CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY to 20.1.0 to ensure that this issue cannot be
hit.

Link: 160fb1121c [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807-fix-counted_by-clang-19-v1-1-902c86c1d515@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-08-29 12:04:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e991acf1bc Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 2 patch series "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" from
   Matthew Wilcox gets us closer to being able to remove page->mapping.
 
 - The 5 patch series "relayfs: misc changes" from Jason Xing does some
   maintenance and minor feature addition work in relayfs.
 
 - The 5 patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" from Jiri
   Bohac switches us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's
   working memory over to dynamic allocation.  So the difficulty of
   a-priori estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the
   first kernel obtains extra memory.
 
 - The 5 patch series "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used
   by other kernel parts" from Feng Tang implements some consolidation and
   rationalizatio of the various ways in which a faiing kernel splats
   information at the operator.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Significant patch series in this pull request:

   - "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
     us closer to being able to remove page->mapping

   - "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
     minor feature addition work in relayfs

   - "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
     us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
     memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
     estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
     kernel obtains extra memory

   - "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
     kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
     rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
     splats information at the operator

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
  tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
  kho: add test for kexec handover
  delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
  samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
  fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
  scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
  xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
  net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
  drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
  cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
  KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
  ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
  ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
  kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
  stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
  lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
  init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
  lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
  docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
  ...
2025-08-03 16:23:09 -07:00
Andrew Morton
fefbeed8c6 init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
Linus added it in 2003, it later was removed.  Put it back.

Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-02 12:01:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6a68cec16b sched_ext: Changes for v6.17
- Add support for cgroup "cpu.max" interface.
 
 - Code organization cleanup so that ext_idle.c doesn't depend on the
   source-file-inclusion build method of sched/.
 
 - Drop UP paths in accordance with sched core changes.
 
 - Documentation and other misc changes.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Add support for cgroup "cpu.max" interface

 - Code organization cleanup so that ext_idle.c doesn't depend on the
   source-file-inclusion build method of sched/

 - Drop UP paths in accordance with sched core changes

 - Documentation and other misc changes

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() reference
  sched_ext: Drop kfuncs marked for removal in 6.15
  sched_ext, rcu: Eject BPF scheduler on RCU CPU stall panic
  kernel/sched/ext.c: fix typo "occured" -> "occurred" in comments
  sched_ext: Add support for cgroup bandwidth control interface
  sched_ext, sched/core: Factor out struct scx_task_group
  sched_ext: Return NULL in llc_span
  sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext_idle.h
  sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext_idle.c
  sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext.h
  sched_ext: Always use SMP versions in kernel/sched/ext.c
  sched_ext: Documentation: Clarify time slice handling in task lifecycle
  sched_ext: Make scx_locked_rq() inline
  sched_ext: Make scx_rq_bypassing() inline
  sched_ext: idle: Make local functions static in ext_idle.c
  sched_ext: idle: Remove unnecessary ifdef in scx_bpf_cpu_node()
2025-07-31 16:29:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
beace86e61 Summary of significant series in this pull request:
- The 4 patch series "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new
   VMAs" from Lorenzo Stoakes addresses an issue with KSM's
   PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly mapped VMAs were not eligible for
   merging with existing adjacent VMAs.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and
   practical access monitoring" from SeongJae Park adds a new kernel module
   which simplifies the setup and usage of DAMON in production
   environments.
 
 - The 6 patch series "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem
   writeout" from Christoph Hellwig is a cleanup to the writeback code
   which removes a couple of pointers from struct writeback_control.
 
 - The 7 patch series "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups"
   from Donet Tom contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node
   setup and management code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" from
   Tal Zussman does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" from Ryan
   Roberts implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is
   reading into order>0 folios.
 
 - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" from Mark
   Brown provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
   selftests code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Optimize mremap() for large folios" from Dev Jain
   does that.  A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
   memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Remove zero_user()" from Matthew Wilcox expunges
   zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and
   vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" from David Hildenbrand addresses some warts
   which David noticed in the huge page code.  These were not known to be
   causing any issues at this time.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for
   DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" from SeongJae Park provides some cleanup and
   consolidation work in DAMON.
 
 - The 3 patch series "use vm_flags_t consistently" from Lorenzo Stoakes
   uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
   types.
 
 - The 3 patch series "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before
   allocation" from Vivek Kasireddy increases the reliability of large page
   allocation in the memfd code.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t
   type" from Alistair Popple removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.
 
 - The 5 patch series "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" from SeongJae
   Park implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
   sysfs layer.
 
 - The 5 patch series "madvise cleanup" from Lorenzo Stoakes does quite a
   lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.
 
 - The 4 patch series "madvise anon_name cleanups" from Vlastimil Babka
   provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.
 
 - The 11 patch series "Implement numa node notifier" from Oscar Salvador
   creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
   Previously these were lumped under the more general memory on/offline
   notifier.
 
 - The 6 patch series "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" from Zi Yan
   cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue which
   doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.
 
 - The 5 patch series "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON
   sysfs functionality tests" from SeongJae Park adds additional drgn- and
   python-based DAMON selftests which are more comprehensive than the
   existing selftest suite.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" from Oscar
   Salvador fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
   follows that fix with a series of cleanups.
 
 - The 3 patch series "cma: factor out allocation logic from
   __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" from Mike Rapoport rationalizes and cleans
   up the highmem-specific code in the CMA allocator.
 
 - The 28 patch series "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration
   (part 1)" from David Hildenbrand provides cleanups and
   future-preparedness to the migration code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned
   monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" from SeongJae Park adds some
   tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" from
   SeongJae Park does that.
 
 - The 6 patch series "mm/damon: misc cleanups" from SeongJae Park also
   does what it claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" from David
   Hildenbrand cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.
 
 - The 13 patch series "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in
   migrate_{hot,cold} actions" from SeongJae Park facilitates dynamic
   alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation policy.
 
 - The 3 patch series "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" from Vishal Moola
   provides a couple of page->folio conversions.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" from Davidlohr
   Bueso implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
   current memcg-based implementation.
 
 - The 14 patch series "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" from SeongJae
   Park replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
   powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.
 
 - The 10 patch series "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course)
   in preparation for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the
   remapping of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED.  It
   still excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be
   performed reliably.
 
 - The 3 patch series "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" from Anthony Yznaga
   switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and removes
   the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated
   stats update" from SeongJae Park augments the present
   userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs monitoring files.  Automatic
   update is now provided, along with a tunable to control the update
   interval.
 
 - The 4 patch series "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" from
   Kemeng Shi does what is claims.
 
 - The 4 patch series "mm: introduce snapshot_page" from Luiz Capitulino
   and David Hildenbrand provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style
   functions can grab a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly
   without tripping over the races inherent in operating on the live
   pageframe directly.
 
 - The 6 patch series "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" from
   Suren Baghdasaryan addresses the large contention issues which can be
   triggered by reads from that procfs file.  Latencies are reduced by more
   than half in some situations.  The series also introduces several new
   selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.
 
 - The 6 patch series "__folio_split() clean up" from Zi Yan cleans up
   __folio_split()!
 
 - The 7 patch series "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" from Dev
   Jain provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
   with large folios.
 
 - The 2 patch series "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm
   volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" from wang lian does some
   cleanup work in the selftests code.
 
 - The 3 patch series "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
   more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
   multiple VMAs" feature.
 
 - The 22 patch series "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters"
   from SeongJae Park extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it
   tests all possible user-requested parameters.  Rather than the present
   minimal subset.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "As usual, many cleanups. The below blurbiage describes 42 patchsets.
  21 of those are partially or fully cleanup work. "cleans up",
  "cleanup", "maintainability", "rationalizes", etc.

  I never knew the MM code was so dirty.

  "mm: ksm: prevent KSM from breaking merging of new VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     addresses an issue with KSM's PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE mode: newly
     mapped VMAs were not eligible for merging with existing adjacent
     VMAs.

  "mm/damon: introduce DAMON_STAT for simple and practical access monitoring" (SeongJae Park)
     adds a new kernel module which simplifies the setup and usage of
     DAMON in production environments.

  "stop passing a writeback_control to swap/shmem writeout" (Christoph Hellwig)
     is a cleanup to the writeback code which removes a couple of
     pointers from struct writeback_control.

  "drivers/base/node.c: optimization and cleanups" (Donet Tom)
     contains largely uncorrelated cleanups to the NUMA node setup and
     management code.

  "mm: userfaultfd: assorted fixes and cleanups" (Tal Zussman)
     does some maintenance work on the userfaultfd code.

  "Readahead tweaks for larger folios" (Ryan Roberts)
     implements some tuneups for pagecache readahead when it is reading
     into order>0 folios.

  "selftests/mm: Tweaks to the cow test" (Mark Brown)
     provides some cleanups and consistency improvements to the
     selftests code.

  "Optimize mremap() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     does that. A 37% reduction in execution time was measured in a
     memset+mremap+munmap microbenchmark.

  "Remove zero_user()" (Matthew Wilcox)
     expunges zero_user() in favor of the more modern memzero_page().

  "mm/huge_memory: vmf_insert_folio_*() and vmf_insert_pfn_pud() fixes" (David Hildenbrand)
     addresses some warts which David noticed in the huge page code.
     These were not known to be causing any issues at this time.

  "mm/damon: use alloc_migrate_target() for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD" (SeongJae Park)
     provides some cleanup and consolidation work in DAMON.

  "use vm_flags_t consistently" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     uses vm_flags_t in places where we were inappropriately using other
     types.

  "mm/memfd: Reserve hugetlb folios before allocation" (Vivek Kasireddy)
     increases the reliability of large page allocation in the memfd
     code.

  "mm: Remove pXX_devmap page table bit and pfn_t type" (Alistair Popple)
     removes several now-unneeded PFN_* flags.

  "mm/damon: decouple sysfs from core" (SeongJae Park)
     implememnts some cleanup and maintainability work in the DAMON
     sysfs layer.

  "madvise cleanup" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     does quite a lot of cleanup/maintenance work in the madvise() code.

  "madvise anon_name cleanups" (Vlastimil Babka)
     provides additional cleanups on top or Lorenzo's effort.

  "Implement numa node notifier" (Oscar Salvador)
     creates a standalone notifier for NUMA node memory state changes.
     Previously these were lumped under the more general memory
     on/offline notifier.

  "Make MIGRATE_ISOLATE a standalone bit" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up the pageblock isolation code and fixes a potential issue
     which doesn't seem to cause any problems in practice.

  "selftests/damon: add python and drgn based DAMON sysfs functionality tests" (SeongJae Park)
     adds additional drgn- and python-based DAMON selftests which are
     more comprehensive than the existing selftest suite.

  "Misc rework on hugetlb faulting path" (Oscar Salvador)
     fixes a rather obscure deadlock in the hugetlb fault code and
     follows that fix with a series of cleanups.

  "cma: factor out allocation logic from __cma_declare_contiguous_nid" (Mike Rapoport)
     rationalizes and cleans up the highmem-specific code in the CMA
     allocator.

  "mm/migration: rework movable_ops page migration (part 1)" (David Hildenbrand)
     provides cleanups and future-preparedness to the migration code.

  "mm/damon: add trace events for auto-tuned monitoring intervals and DAMOS quota" (SeongJae Park)
     adds some tracepoints to some DAMON auto-tuning code.

  "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in DAMON modules" (SeongJae Park)
     does that.

  "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
     also does what it claims.

  "mm: folio_pte_batch() improvements" (David Hildenbrand)
     cleans up the large folio PTE batching code.

  "mm/damon/vaddr: Allow interleaving in migrate_{hot,cold} actions" (SeongJae Park)
     facilitates dynamic alteration of DAMON's inter-node allocation
     policy.

  "Remove unmap_and_put_page()" (Vishal Moola)
     provides a couple of page->folio conversions.

  "mm: per-node proactive reclaim" (Davidlohr Bueso)
     implements a per-node control of proactive reclaim - beyond the
     current memcg-based implementation.

  "mm/damon: remove damon_callback" (SeongJae Park)
     replaces the damon_callback interface with a more general and
     powerful damon_call()+damos_walk() interface.

  "mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     implements a number of mremap cleanups (of course) in preparation
     for adding new mremap() functionality: newly permit the remapping
     of multiple VMAs when the user is specifying MREMAP_FIXED. It still
     excludes some specialized situations where this cannot be performed
     reliably.

  "drop hugetlb_free_pgd_range()" (Anthony Yznaga)
     switches some sparc hugetlb code over to the generic version and
     removes the thus-unneeded hugetlb_free_pgd_range().

  "mm/damon/sysfs: support periodic and automated stats update" (SeongJae Park)
     augments the present userspace-requested update of DAMON sysfs
     monitoring files. Automatic update is now provided, along with a
     tunable to control the update interval.

  "Some randome fixes and cleanups to swapfile" (Kemeng Shi)
     does what is claims.

  "mm: introduce snapshot_page" (Luiz Capitulino and David Hildenbrand)
     provides (and uses) a means by which debug-style functions can grab
     a copy of a pageframe and inspect it locklessly without tripping
     over the races inherent in operating on the live pageframe
     directly.

  "use per-vma locks for /proc/pid/maps reads" (Suren Baghdasaryan)
     addresses the large contention issues which can be triggered by
     reads from that procfs file. Latencies are reduced by more than
     half in some situations. The series also introduces several new
     selftests for the /proc/pid/maps interface.

  "__folio_split() clean up" (Zi Yan)
     cleans up __folio_split()!

  "Optimize mprotect() for large folios" (Dev Jain)
     provides some quite large (>3x) speedups to mprotect() when dealing
     with large folios.

  "selftests/mm: reuse FORCE_READ to replace "asm volatile("" : "+r" (XXX));" and some cleanup" (wang lian)
     does some cleanup work in the selftests code.

  "tools/testing: expand mremap testing" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
     extends the mremap() selftest in several ways, including adding
     more checking of Lorenzo's recently added "permit mremap() move of
     multiple VMAs" feature.

  "selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test all parameters" (SeongJae Park)
     extends the DAMON sysfs interface selftest so that it tests all
     possible user-requested parameters. Rather than the present minimal
     subset"

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-07-30-15-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (370 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add missing headers to mempory policy & migration section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing file to cgroup section
  MAINTAINERS: add MM MISC section, add missing files to MISC and CORE
  MAINTAINERS: add missing zsmalloc file
  MAINTAINERS: add missing files to page alloc section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing shrinker files
  MAINTAINERS: move memremap.[ch] to hotplug section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing mm_slot.h file THP section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing interval_tree.c to memory mapping section
  MAINTAINERS: add missing percpu-internal.h file to per-cpu section
  mm/page_alloc: remove trace_mm_alloc_contig_migrate_range_info()
  selftests/damon: introduce _common.sh to host shared function
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test runtime reduction of DAMON parameters
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test non-default parameters runtime commit
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMON context commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize monitoring attributes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS schemes commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS filters commitment
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: generalize DAMOS scheme commit assertion
  selftests/damon/sysfs.py: test DAMOS destinations commitment
  ...
2025-07-31 14:57:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bf76f23aa1 Scheduler updates for v6.17:
Core scheduler changes:
 
  - Better tracking of maximum lag of tasks in presence of different
    slices duration, for better handling of lag in the fair
    scheduler. (Vincent Guittot)
 
  - Clean up and standardize #if/#else/#endif markers throughout
    the entire scheduler code base (Ingo Molnar)
 
  - Make SMP unconditional: build the SMP scheduler's
    data structures and logic on UP kernel too, even though
    they are not used, to simplify the scheduler and remove
    around 200 #ifdef/[#else]/#endif blocks from the
    scheduler. (Ingo Molnar)
 
  - Reorganize cgroup bandwidth control interface handling
    for better interfacing with sched_ext (Tejun Heo)
 
 Balancing:
 
  - Bump sd->max_newidle_lb_cost when newidle balance fails (Chris Mason)
  - Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags to simplify the code (Prateek Nayak)
  - Simplify and clean up build_sched_topology() (Li Chen)
  - Optimize build_sched_topology() on large machines (Li Chen)
 
 Real-time scheduling:
 
  - Add initial version of proxy execution: a mechanism for mutex-owning
    tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters.
    Currently limited to a single runqueue and conditional on CONFIG_EXPERT,
    and other limitations. (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra, Valentin Schneider)
 
  - Deadline scheduler (Juri Lelli):
 
    - Fix dl_servers initialization order (Juri Lelli)
    - Fix DL scheduler's root domain reinitialization logic (Juri Lelli)
    - Fix accounting bugs after global limits change (Juri Lelli)
    - Fix scalability regression by implementing less agressive dl_server handling
      (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 PSI:
 
  - Improve scalability by optimizing psi_group_change() cpu_clock() usage
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Rust changes:
 
  - Make Task, CondVar and PollCondVar methods inline to avoid unnecessary
    function calls (Kunwu Chan, Panagiotis Foliadis)
 
  - Add might_sleep() support for Rust code: Rust's "#[track_caller]"
    mechanism is used so that Rust's might_sleep() doesn't need to be
    defined as a macro (Fujita Tomonori)
 
  - Introduce file_from_location() (Boqun Feng)
 
 Debugging & instrumentation:
 
  - Make clangd usable with scheduler source code files again (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - tools: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info (Juri Lelli)
 
  - tools: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info (Juri Lelli)
 
 Misc cleanups & fixes:
 
  - Remove play_idle() (Feng Lee)
 
  - Fix check_preemption_disabled() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
  - Do not call __put_task_struct() on RT if pi_blocked_on is set
    (Luis Claudio R. Goncalves)
 
  - Correct the comment in place_entity() (wang wei)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core scheduler changes:

   - Better tracking of maximum lag of tasks in presence of different
     slices duration, for better handling of lag in the fair scheduler
     (Vincent Guittot)

   - Clean up and standardize #if/#else/#endif markers throughout the
     entire scheduler code base (Ingo Molnar)

   - Make SMP unconditional: build the SMP scheduler's data structures
     and logic on UP kernel too, even though they are not used, to
     simplify the scheduler and remove around 200 #ifdef/[#else]/#endif
     blocks from the scheduler (Ingo Molnar)

   - Reorganize cgroup bandwidth control interface handling for better
     interfacing with sched_ext (Tejun Heo)

  Balancing:

   - Bump sd->max_newidle_lb_cost when newidle balance fails (Chris
     Mason)

   - Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags to simplify the code
     (Prateek Nayak)

   - Simplify and clean up build_sched_topology() (Li Chen)

   - Optimize build_sched_topology() on large machines (Li Chen)

  Real-time scheduling:

   - Add initial version of proxy execution: a mechanism for
     mutex-owning tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher
     priority waiters.

     Currently limited to a single runqueue and conditional on
     CONFIG_EXPERT, and other limitations (John Stultz, Peter Zijlstra,
     Valentin Schneider)

   - Deadline scheduler (Juri Lelli):
      - Fix dl_servers initialization order (Juri Lelli)
      - Fix DL scheduler's root domain reinitialization logic (Juri
        Lelli)
      - Fix accounting bugs after global limits change (Juri Lelli)
      - Fix scalability regression by implementing less agressive
        dl_server handling (Peter Zijlstra)

  PSI:

   - Improve scalability by optimizing psi_group_change() cpu_clock()
     usage (Peter Zijlstra)

  Rust changes:

   - Make Task, CondVar and PollCondVar methods inline to avoid
     unnecessary function calls (Kunwu Chan, Panagiotis Foliadis)

   - Add might_sleep() support for Rust code: Rust's "#[track_caller]"
     mechanism is used so that Rust's might_sleep() doesn't need to be
     defined as a macro (Fujita Tomonori)

   - Introduce file_from_location() (Boqun Feng)

  Debugging & instrumentation:

   - Make clangd usable with scheduler source code files again (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - tools: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info (Juri
     Lelli)

   - tools: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info
     (Juri Lelli)

  Misc cleanups & fixes:

   - Remove play_idle() (Feng Lee)

   - Fix check_preemption_disabled() (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

   - Do not call __put_task_struct() on RT if pi_blocked_on is set (Luis
     Claudio R. Goncalves)

   - Correct the comment in place_entity() (wang wei)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-07-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (84 commits)
  sched/idle: Remove play_idle()
  sched: Do not call __put_task_struct() on rt if pi_blocked_on is set
  sched: Start blocked_on chain processing in find_proxy_task()
  sched: Fix proxy/current (push,pull)ability
  sched: Add an initial sketch of the find_proxy_task() function
  sched: Fix runtime accounting w/ split exec & sched contexts
  sched: Move update_curr_task logic into update_curr_se
  locking/mutex: Add p->blocked_on wrappers for correctness checks
  locking/mutex: Rework task_struct::blocked_on
  sched: Add CONFIG_SCHED_PROXY_EXEC & boot argument to enable/disable
  sched/topology: Remove sched_domain_topology_level::flags
  x86/smpboot: avoid SMT domain attach/destroy if SMT is not enabled
  x86/smpboot: moves x86_topology to static initialize and truncate
  x86/smpboot: remove redundant CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
  smpboot: introduce SDTL_INIT() helper to tidy sched topology setup
  tools/sched: Add dl_bw_dump.py for printing bandwidth accounting info
  tools/sched: Add root_domains_dump.py which dumps root domains info
  sched/deadline: Fix accounting after global limits change
  sched/deadline: Reset extra_bw to max_bw when clearing root domains
  sched/deadline: Initialize dl_servers after SMP
  ...
2025-07-29 17:42:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f38b1f243e Update for the futex subsystem:
- Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
      address a performance bottleneck vs. the single instance rcuref
      variant.
 
    - Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
      support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32.
 
    - Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench
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Merge tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull futex updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Switch the reference counting to a RCU based per-CPU reference to
   address a performance bottleneck vs the single instance rcuref
   variant

 - Make the futex selftest build on 32-bit architectures which only
   support 64-bit time_t, e.g. RISCV-32

 - Cleanups and improvements in selftests and futex bench

* tag 'locking-futex-2025-07-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "Succeffuly" -> "Successfully"
  selftests/futex: Define SYS_futex on 32-bit architectures with 64-bit time_t
  perf bench futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  selftests/futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  futex: Remove support for IMMUTABLE
  futex: Make futex_private_hash_get() static
  futex: Use RCU-based per-CPU reference counting instead of rcuref_t
  selftests/futex: Adapt the private hash test to RCU related changes
2025-07-29 14:39:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0d5ec7919f Char / Misc / IIO / other driver updates for 6.17-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystems
 for 6.17-rc1.  It's a big set this time around, with the huge majority
 being in the iio subsystem with new drivers and dts files being added
 there.
 
 Highlights include:
   - IIO driver updates, additions, and changes making more code const
     and cleaning up some init logic
   - bus_type constant conversion changes
   - misc device test functions added
   - rust miscdevice minor fixup
   - unused function removals for some drivers
   - mei driver updates
   - mhi driver updates
   - interconnect driver updates
   - Android binder updates and test infrastructure added
   - small cdx driver updates
   - small comedi fixes
   - small nvmem driver updates
   - small pps driver updates
   - some acrn virt driver fixes for printk messages
   - other small driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char / misc / IIO / other driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver
  subsystems for 6.17-rc1. It's a big set this time around, with the
  huge majority being in the iio subsystem with new drivers and dts
  files being added there.

  Highlights include:
   - IIO driver updates, additions, and changes making more code const
     and cleaning up some init logic
   - bus_type constant conversion changes
   - misc device test functions added
   - rust miscdevice minor fixup
   - unused function removals for some drivers
   - mei driver updates
   - mhi driver updates
   - interconnect driver updates
   - Android binder updates and test infrastructure added
   - small cdx driver updates
   - small comedi fixes
   - small nvmem driver updates
   - small pps driver updates
   - some acrn virt driver fixes for printk messages
   - other small driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (292 commits)
  binder: Use seq_buf in binder_alloc kunit tests
  binder: Add copyright notice to new kunit files
  misc: ti_fpc202: Switch to of_fwnode_handle()
  bus: moxtet: Use dev_fwnode()
  pc104: move PC104 option to drivers/Kconfig
  drivers: virt: acrn: Don't use %pK through printk
  comedi: fix race between polling and detaching
  interconnect: qcom: Add Milos interconnect provider driver
  dt-bindings: interconnect: document the RPMh Network-On-Chip Interconnect in Qualcomm Milos SoC
  mei: more prints with client prefix
  mei: bus: use cldev in prints
  bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN990B40 modem support
  bus: mhi: host: Detect events pointing to unexpected TREs
  bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Foxconn T99W696 modem
  bus: mhi: host: Use str_true_false() helper
  bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add support for EM929x and set MRU to 32768 for better performance.
  bus: mhi: host: Fix endianness of BHI vector table
  bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Disable runtime PM for QDU100
  bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Fix the modem name of Foxconn T99W640
  dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Allow 'nonposted-mmio'
  ...
2025-07-29 09:52:01 -07:00