Commit graph

291 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
32a92f8c89 Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 20:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
William Hansen-Baird
c1f5740667 exfat: add blank line after declarations
Add a blank line after variable declarations in fatent.c and file.c.
This improves readability and makes code style more consistent
across the exfat subsystem.

Signed-off-by: William Hansen-Baird <william.hansen.baird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:51 +09:00
William Hansen-Baird
5e37a4577f exfat: remove unnecessary else after return statement
Else-branch is unnecessary after return statement in if-branch.
Remove to enhance readability and reduce indentation.

Signed-off-by: William Hansen-Baird <william.hansen.baird@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:51 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
9276e330c1 exfat: support multi-cluster for exfat_get_cluster
This patch introduces a count parameter to exfat_get_cluster, which
serves as an input parameter for the caller to specify the desired
number of clusters, and as an output parameter to store the length
of consecutive clusters.

This patch can improve read performance by reducing the number of
get_block calls in sequential read scenarios. speacially in small
cluster size.

According to my test data, the performance improvement is
approximately 10% when read FAT_CHAIN file with 512 bytes of
cluster size.

454 MB/s -> 511 MB/s

Suggested-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:51 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
9fb696a10a exfat: return the start of next cache in exfat_cache_lookup
Change exfat_cache_lookup to return the cluster number of the last
cluster before the next cache (i.e., the end of the current cache range)
or the given 'end' if there is no next cache. This allows the caller to
know whether the next cluster after the current cache is cached.

The function signature is changed to accept an 'end' parameter, which
is the upper bound of the search range. The function now stops early
if it finds a cache that starts within the current cache's tail, meaning
caches are contiguous. The return value is the cluster number at which
the next cache starts (minus one) or the original 'end' if no next cache
is found.

The new behavior is illustrated as follows:

cache:  [ccccccc-------ccccccccc]
search: [..................]
return:               ^

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:51 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
8c6bdce0e9 exfat: tweak cluster cache to support zero offset
The current cache mechanism does not support reading clusters starting
from a file offset of zero. This patch enables that feature in
preparation for subsequent reads of contiguous clusters from offset zero.

1. support finding clusters with zero offset.
2. allow clusters with zero offset to be cached.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:50 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
256694b22d exfat: support multi-cluster for exfat_map_cluster
This patch introduces a parameter 'count' to support fetching multiple
clusters in exfat_map_cluster. The returned 'count' indicates the number
of consecutive clusters, or 0 when the input cluster offset is past EOF.

And the 'count' is also an input parameter for the caller to specify the
required number of clusters.

Only NO_FAT_CHAIN files enable multi-cluster fetching in this patch.

After this patch, the time proportion of exfat_get_block has decreased,
The performance data is as follows:

Cluster size: 512 bytes
Sequential read of a 30GB NO_FAT_CHAIN file:
2.4GB/s -> 2.5 GB/s
proportion of exfat_get_block:
10.8% -> 0.02%

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:50 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
88a936b7a9 exfat: remove handling of non-file types in exfat_map_cluster
Yuezhang said: "exfat_map_cluster() is only used for files. The code
in this 'else' block is never executed and can be cleaned up."

Suggested-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:50 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
6d0b7f873b exfat: reuse cache to improve exfat_get_cluster
Since exfat_ent_get supports cache buffer head, we can use this option to
reduce sb_bread calls when fetching consecutive entries.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:50 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
afb6ffa33d exfat: reduce the number of parameters for exfat_get_cluster()
Remove parameter 'fclus' and 'allow_eof':

- The fclus parameter is changed to a local variable as it is not
  needed to be returned.

- The passed allow_eof parameter was always 1, remove it and the
  associated error handling.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:49 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
5dc72a5181 exfat: remove the unreachable warning for cache miss cases
The cache_id remains unchanged on a cache miss; its value is always
exactly what was set by cache_init. Therefore, checking this value
again is meaningless.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:49 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
2e21557d54 exfat: remove the check for infinite cluster chain loop
The infinite cluster chain loop check is not work because the
loop will terminate when fclus reaches the parameter cluster,
and the parameter cluster value is never greater than
ei->valid_size.

The following relationship holds:
'fclus' < 'cluster' ≤ ei->valid_size ≤ sb->num_clusters

The check would only be triggered if a cluster number greater than
sb->num_clusters is passed, but no caller currently does this.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:49 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
5e205c484b exfat: improve exfat_find_last_cluster
Since exfat_ent_get support cache buffer head, let's apply it to
exfat_find_last_cluster.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:48 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
06805f4c57 exfat: improve exfat_count_num_clusters
Since exfat_ent_get support cache buffer head, let's apply it to
exfat_count_num_clusters.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:48 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
5cf0288f0d exfat: support reuse buffer head for exfat_ent_get
This patch is part 2 of cached buffer head for exfat_ent_get,
it introduces an argument for exfat_ent_get, and make sure this
routine releases buffer head refcount when any error return.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:48 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
967288e9a6 exfat: add cache option for __exfat_ent_get
When multiple entries are obtained consecutively, these entries are mostly
stored adjacent to each other. this patch introduces a "last" parameter to
cache the last opened buffer head, and reuse it when possible, which
reduces the number of sb_bread() calls.

When the passed parameter "last" is NULL, it means cache option is
disabled, the behavior unchanged as it was.

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:47 +09:00
Yuling Dong
0914882bdd exfat: reduce unnecessary writes during mmap write
During mmap write, exfat_page_mkwrite() currently extends
valid_size to the end of the VMA range. For a large mapping,
this can push valid_size far beyond the page that actually
triggered the fault, resulting in unnecessary writes.

valid_size only needs to extend to the end of the page
being written.

Signed-off-by: Yuling Dong <yuling-dong@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:47 +09:00
Haotian Zhang
8ffe56b104 exfat: improve error code handling in exfat_find_empty_entry()
Change the type of 'ret' from unsigned int to int in
exfat_find_empty_entry(). Although the implicit type conversion
(int -> unsigned int -> int) does not cause actual bugs in
practice, using int directly is more appropriate for storing
error codes returned by exfat_alloc_cluster().

This improves code clarity and consistency with standard error
handling practices.

Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2026-02-12 21:21:47 +09:00
Jeff Layton
b8ca026675
exfat: add setlease file operation
Add the setlease file_operation to exfat_file_operations and
exfat_dir_operations, pointing to generic_setlease.  A future patch
will change the default behavior to reject lease attempts with -EINVAL
when there is no setlease file operation defined. Add generic_setlease
to retain the ability to set leases on this filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108-setlease-6-20-v1-7-ea4dec9b67fa@kernel.org
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-01-12 10:55:46 +01:00
Yuezhang Mo
51fc7b4ce1 exfat: fix remount failure in different process environments
The kernel test robot reported that the exFAT remount operation
failed. The reason for the failure was that the process's umask
is different between mount and remount, causing fs_fmask and
fs_dmask are changed.

Potentially, both gid and uid may also be changed. Therefore, when
initializing fs_context for remount, inherit these mount options
from the options used during mount.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202511251637.81670f5c-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:17 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
d70a5804c5 exfat: fix divide-by-zero in exfat_allocate_bitmap
The variable max_ra_count can be 0 in exfat_allocate_bitmap(),
which causes a divide-by-zero error in the subsequent modulo operation
(i % max_ra_count), leading to a system crash.
When max_ra_count is 0, it means that readahead is not used. This patch
load the bitmap without readahead.

Fixes: 9fd688678d ("exfat: optimize allocation bitmap loading time")
Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
866cba3675 exfat: validate the cluster bitmap bits of directory
Syzbot created this issue by testing an image that did not have the root
cluster bitmap bit marked. After accessing a file through the root
directory via exfat_lookup, when creating a file again with mkdir,
the root cluster bit can be allocated for direcotry, which can cause
the root cluster to be zeroed out and the same entry can be allocated
in the same cluster. This patch improved this issue by adding
exfat_test_bitmap to validate the cluster bits of the root directory
and directory. And the first cluster bit of the root directory should
never be unset except when storage is corrupted. This bit is set to
allow operations after mount.

Reported-by: syzbot+5216036fc59c43d1ee02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+5216036fc59c43d1ee02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Yuezhang Mo
4e163c39dd exfat: zero out post-EOF page cache on file extension
xfstests generic/363 was failing due to unzeroed post-EOF page
cache that allowed mmap writes beyond EOF to become visible
after file extension.

For example, in following xfs_io sequence, 0x22 should not be
written to the file but would become visible after the extension:

  xfs_io -f -t -c "pwrite -S 0x11 0 8" \
    -c "mmap 0 4096" \
    -c "mwrite -S 0x22 32 32" \
    -c "munmap" \
    -c "pwrite -S 0x33 512 32" \
    $testfile

This violates the expected behavior where writes beyond EOF via
mmap should not persist after the file is extended. Instead, the
extended region should contain zeros.

Fix this by using truncate_pagecache() to truncate the page cache
after the current EOF when extending the file.

Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Shuhao Fu
9aee8de970 exfat: fix refcount leak in exfat_find
Fix refcount leaks in `exfat_find` related to `exfat_get_dentry_set`.

Function `exfat_get_dentry_set` would increase the reference counter of
`es->bh` on success. Therefore, `exfat_put_dentry_set` must be called
after `exfat_get_dentry_set` to ensure refcount consistency. This patch
relocate two checks to avoid possible leaks.

Fixes: 82ebecdc74 ("exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size")
Fixes: 13940cef95 ("exfat: add a check for invalid data size")
Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-12-03 10:00:16 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
e7c375b181 vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix unitialized variable in statmount_string()

 - Fix hostfs mounting when passing host root during boot

 - Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure

 - Fix missing file type when reading bfs inodes from disk

 - Enforce checking of sb_min_blocksize() calls and update all callers
   accordingly

 - Restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec() in
   binfmt_misc

 - Always freeze efivarfs during suspend/hibernate cycles

 - Fix statmount()'s and listmount()'s grab_requested_mnt_ns() helper to
   actually allow mount namespace file descriptor in addition to mount
   namespace ids

 - Fix tmpfs remount when noswap is specified

 - Switch Landlock to iput_not_last() to remove false-positives from
   might_sleep() annotations in iput()

 - Remove dead node_to_mnt_ns() code

 - Ensure that per-queue kobjects are successfully created

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  landlock: fix splats from iput() after it started calling might_sleep()
  fs: add iput_not_last()
  shmem: fix tmpfs reconfiguration (remount) when noswap is set
  fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns
  power: always freeze efivarfs
  binfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec()
  block: add __must_check attribute to sb_min_blocksize()
  virtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj
  xfs: check the return value of sb_min_blocksize() in xfs_fs_fill_super
  isofs: check the return value of sb_min_blocksize() in isofs_fill_super
  exfat: check return value of sb_min_blocksize in exfat_read_boot_sector
  vfat: fix missing sb_min_blocksize() return value checks
  mnt: Remove dead code which might prevent from building
  bfs: Reconstruct file type when loading from disk
  afs: Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure
  hostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount
  fs: Fix uninitialized 'offp' in statmount_string()
2025-11-17 09:11:27 -08:00
Yongpeng Yang
f2c1f63163
exfat: check return value of sb_min_blocksize in exfat_read_boot_sector
sb_min_blocksize() may return 0. Check its return value to avoid
accessing the filesystem super block when sb->s_blocksize is 0.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15
Fixes: 719c1e1829 ("exfat: add super block operations")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104125009.2111925-3-yangyongpeng.storage@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-05 14:00:16 +01:00
Jeongjun Park
2d8636119b exfat: fix out-of-bounds in exfat_nls_to_ucs2()
Since the len argument value passed to exfat_ioctl_set_volume_label()
from exfat_nls_to_utf16() is passed 1 too large, an out-of-bounds read
occurs when dereferencing p_cstring in exfat_nls_to_ucs2() later.

And because of the NLS_NAME_OVERLEN macro, another error occurs when
creating a file with a period at the end using utf8 and other iocharsets.

So to avoid this, you should remove the code that uses NLS_NAME_OVERLEN
macro and make the len argument value be the length of the label string,
but with a maximum length of FSLABEL_MAX - 1.

Reported-by: syzbot+98cc76a76de46b3714d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=98cc76a76de46b3714d4
Fixes: d01579d590 ("exfat: Add support for FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL")
Suggested-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 17:53:20 +09:00
Jaehun Gou
82ebecdc74 exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size
We found an infinite loop bug in the exFAT file system that can lead to a
Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition. When a dentry in an exFAT filesystem is
malformed, the following system calls — SYS_openat, SYS_ftruncate, and
SYS_pwrite64 — can cause the kernel to hang.

Root cause analysis shows that the size validation code in exfat_find()
does not check whether dentry.stream.valid_size is negative. As a result,
the system calls mentioned above can succeed and eventually trigger the DoS
issue.

This patch adds a check for negative dentry.stream.valid_size to prevent
this vulnerability.

Co-developed-by: Seunghun Han <kkamagui@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Seunghun Han <kkamagui@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Jihoon Kwon <jimmyxyz010315@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jihoon Kwon <jimmyxyz010315@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehun Gou <p22gone@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 14:37:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
f0712c2038 Description for this pull request:
- Add support for FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL ioctl.
  - Two small clean-up patches.
  - Optimizes allocation bitmap loading time on large partitions
    with small cluster sizes.
  - Allow changes for discard, zero_size_dir, and errors options
    via remount.
  - Validate that the clusters used for the allocation bitmap are
    correctly marked as in-use during mount, preventing potential
    data corruption from reallocating the bitmap's own space.
  - Uses ratelimit to avoid too many error prints on I/O error path.
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Merge tag 'exfat-for-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat

Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:

 - Add support for FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL ioctl

 - Two small clean-up patches

 - Optimizes allocation bitmap loading time on large partitions with
   small cluster sizes

 - Allow changes for discard, zero_size_dir, and errors options via
   remount

 - Validate that the clusters used for the allocation bitmap are
   correctly marked as in-use during mount, preventing potential data
   corruption from reallocating the bitmap's own space

 - Uses ratelimit to avoid too many error prints on I/O error path

* tag 'exfat-for-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
  exfat: Add support for FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL
  exfat: combine iocharset and utf8 option setup
  exfat: support modifying mount options via remount
  exfat: optimize allocation bitmap loading time
  exfat: Remove unnecessary parentheses
  exfat: drop redundant conversion to bool
  exfat: validate cluster allocation bits of the allocation bitmap
  exfat: limit log print for IO error
2025-10-03 14:02:53 -07:00
Ethan Ferguson
d01579d590 exfat: Add support for FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL
Add support for reading / writing to the exfat volume label from the
FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL and FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL ioctls

Co-developed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Ferguson <ethan.ferguson@zetier.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:49:31 +09:00
Sang-Heon Jeon
29c063658d exfat: combine iocharset and utf8 option setup
Currently, exfat utf8 mount option depends on the iocharset option
value. After exfat remount, utf8 option may become inconsistent with
iocharset option.

If the options are inconsistent; (specifically, iocharset=utf8 but
utf8=0) readdir may reference uninitalized NLS, leading to a null
pointer dereference.

Extract and combine utf8/iocharset setup logic into exfat_set_iocharset().
Then Replace iocharset setup logic to exfat_set_iocharset to prevent
utf8/iocharset option inconsistentcy after remount.

Reported-by: syzbot+3e9cb93e3c5f90d28e19@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3e9cb93e3c5f90d28e19
Signed-off-by: Sang-Heon Jeon <ekffu200098@gmail.com>
Fixes: acab02ffcd6b ("exfat: support modifying mount options via remount")
Tested-by: syzbot+3e9cb93e3c5f90d28e19@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:41:22 +09:00
Yuezhang Mo
e6fd5d3a43 exfat: support modifying mount options via remount
Before this commit, all exfat-defined mount options could not be
modified dynamically via remount, and no error was returned.

After this commit, these three exfat-defined mount options
(discard, zero_size_dir, and errors) can be modified dynamically
via remount. While other exfat-defined mount options cannot be
modified dynamically via remount because their old settings are
cached in inodes or dentries, modifying them will be rejected with
an error.

Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:34:43 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
9fd688678d exfat: optimize allocation bitmap loading time
Loading the allocation bitmap is very slow if user set the small cluster
size on large partition.

For optimizing it, This patch uses sb_breadahead() read the allocation
bitmap. It will improve the mount time.

The following is the result of about 4TB partition(2KB cluster size)
on my target.

without patch:
real 0m41.746s
user 0m0.011s
sys 0m0.000s

with patch:
real 0m2.525s
user 0m0.008s
sys 0m0.008s

Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:34:43 +09:00
Liao Yuanhong
cb8d6d4aa0 exfat: Remove unnecessary parentheses
When using &, it's unnecessary to have parentheses afterward. Remove
redundant parentheses to enhance readability.

Signed-off-by: Liao Yuanhong <liaoyuanhong@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:34:43 +09:00
Xichao Zhao
2c88607ac8 exfat: drop redundant conversion to bool
The result of integer comparison already evaluates to bool. No need for
explicit conversion.

No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:34:43 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
79c1587b6c exfat: validate cluster allocation bits of the allocation bitmap
syzbot created an exfat image with cluster bits not set for the allocation
bitmap. exfat-fs reads and uses the allocation bitmap without checking
this. The problem is that if the start cluster of the allocation bitmap
is 6, cluster 6 can be allocated when creating a directory with mkdir.
exfat zeros out this cluster in exfat_mkdir, which can delete existing
entries. This can reallocate the allocated entries. In addition,
the allocation bitmap is also zeroed out, so cluster 6 can be reallocated.
This patch adds exfat_test_bitmap_range to validate that clusters used for
the allocation bitmap are correctly marked as in-use.

Reported-by: syzbot+a725ab460fc1def9896f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+a725ab460fc1def9896f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:34:42 +09:00
Chi Zhiling
6dfba10838 exfat: limit log print for IO error
For exFAT filesystems with 4MB read_ahead_size, removing the storage device
when the read operation is in progress, which cause the last read syscall
spent 150s [1]. The main reason is that exFAT generates excessive log
messages [2].

After applying this patch, approximately 300,000 lines of log messages
were suppressed, and the delay of the last read() syscall was reduced
to about 4 seconds.

[1]:
write(5, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000120>
read(4, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000032>
write(5, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000119>
read(4, 0x7fccf28ae000, 131072)         = -1 EIO (Input/output error) <150.186215>

[2]:
[  333.696603] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5)
[  333.697378] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5)
[  333.698156] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5)

Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-09-30 13:34:42 +09:00
Al Viro
2974831dd5 exfat_find(): constify qstr argument
Nothing outside of fs/dcache.c has any business modifying
dentry names; passing &dentry->d_name as an argument should
have that argument declared as a const pointer.

Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-09-15 21:08:33 -04:00
Yuezhang Mo
99f9a97dce exfat: add cluster chain loop check for dir
An infinite loop may occur if the following conditions occur due to
file system corruption.

(1) Condition for exfat_count_dir_entries() to loop infinitely.
    - The cluster chain includes a loop.
    - There is no UNUSED entry in the cluster chain.

(2) Condition for exfat_create_upcase_table() to loop infinitely.
    - The cluster chain of the root directory includes a loop.
    - There are no UNUSED entry and up-case table entry in the cluster
      chain of the root directory.

(3) Condition for exfat_load_bitmap() to loop infinitely.
    - The cluster chain of the root directory includes a loop.
    - There are no UNUSED entry and bitmap entry in the cluster chain
      of the root directory.

(4) Condition for exfat_find_dir_entry() to loop infinitely.
    - The cluster chain includes a loop.
    - The unused directory entries were exhausted by some operation.

(5) Condition for exfat_check_dir_empty() to loop infinitely.
    - The cluster chain includes a loop.
    - The unused directory entries were exhausted by some operation.
    - All files and sub-directories under the directory are deleted.

This commit adds checks to break the above infinite loop.

Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-08-01 08:34:23 +09:00
Zhengxu Zhang
2f2d42a17b exfat: fdatasync flag should be same like generic_write_sync()
Test: androbench by default setting, use 64GB sdcard.
 the random write speed:
	without this patch 3.5MB/s
	with this patch 7MB/s

After patch "11a347fb6c", the random write speed decreased significantly.
the .write_iter() interface had been modified, and check the differences
with generic_file_write_iter(), when calling generic_write_sync() and
exfat_file_write_iter() to call vfs_fsync_range(), the fdatasync flag is
wrong, and make not use the fdatasync mode, and make random write speed
decreased. So use generic_write_sync() instead of vfs_fsync_range().

Fixes: 11a347fb6c ("exfat: change to get file size from DataLength")
Signed-off-by: Zhengxu Zhang <zhengxu.zhang@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-08-01 08:34:17 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
7031769e10 vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b ("mm:
  introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").

  This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require
  a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke
  this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual
  address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations.

  This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a
  single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly
  reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state.

  Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of
  incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been
  the cause of bugs and complexity in the past.

  The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this
  series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare.

  Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap
  capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than
  directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and
  secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA
  parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted.

  Commit bb666b7c27 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
  nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file
  systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow
  f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback.

  This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly
  with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we
  finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed.

  As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they
  can nest all other file systems.

  We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to
  remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later
  series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping
  insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs,
  syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks.
  We shall return to all of these later"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare()
  fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
  fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare()
  fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()
  mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers
  fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA
  fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper
  mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper
  mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
2025-07-28 13:43:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7879d7aff0 vfs-6.17-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc VFS updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add ext4 IOCB_DONTCACHE support

     This refactors the address_space_operations write_begin() and
     write_end() callbacks to take const struct kiocb * as their first
     argument, allowing IOCB flags such as IOCB_DONTCACHE to propagate
     to the filesystem's buffered I/O path.

     Ext4 is updated to implement handling of the IOCB_DONTCACHE flag
     and advertises support via the FOP_DONTCACHE file operation flag.

     Additionally, the i915 driver's shmem write paths are updated to
     bypass the legacy write_begin/write_end interface in favor of
     directly calling write_iter() with a constructed synchronous kiocb.
     Another i915 change replaces a manual write loop with
     kernel_write() during GEM shmem object creation.

  Cleanups:

   - don't duplicate vfs_open() in kernel_file_open()

   - proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check

   - fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function

   - vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from
     evict_inodes()

   - filelock: add new locks_wake_up_waiter() helper

   - fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()

   - VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys

   - netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()

  Fixes:

   - eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion

   - eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning

   - fs/read_write: Fix spelling typo

   - fs: annotate data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and
     pollwake()

   - fs/pipe: set FMODE_NOWAIT in create_pipe_files()

   - docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem

   - fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize

   - fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()

   - fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in
     generic_check_addressable

   - fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro

   - fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
  netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()
  eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning
  ext4: support uncached buffered I/O
  mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function
  fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
  drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter
  drm/i915: Use kernel_write() in shmem object create
  eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
  vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes()
  fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable
  fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()
  fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX
  fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()
  fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function
  fs: annotate suspected data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake()
  docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem
  fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize
  fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro
  VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys
  proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check
  ...
2025-07-28 11:22:56 -07:00
Taotao Chen
e9d8e2bf23
fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
Change the address_space_operations callbacks write_begin() and
write_end() to take struct kiocb * as the first argument instead of
struct file *.

Update all affected function prototypes, implementations, call sites,
and related documentation across VFS, filesystems, and block layer.

Part of a series refactoring address_space_operations write_begin and
write_end callbacks to use struct kiocb for passing write context and
flags.

Signed-off-by: Taotao Chen <chentaotao@didiglobal.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250716093559.217344-4-chentaotao@didiglobal.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-16 14:48:18 +02:00
Lorenzo Stoakes
2e3b37a7e4
fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
Since commit c84bf6dd2b ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file
callback"), the f_op->mmap() hook has been deprecated in favour of
f_op->mmap_prepare().

This callback is invoked in the mmap() logic far earlier, so error handling
can be performed more safely without complicated and bug-prone state
unwinding required should an error arise.

This hook also avoids passing a pointer to a not-yet-correctly-established
VMA avoiding any issues with referencing this data structure.

It rather provides a pointer to the new struct vm_area_desc descriptor type
which contains all required state and allows easy setting of required
parameters without any consideration needing to be paid to locking or
reference counts.

Note that nested filesystems like overlayfs are compatible with an
.mmap_prepare() callback since commit bb666b7c27 ("mm: add mmap_prepare()
compatibility layer for nested file systems").

In this patch we apply this change to file systems with relatively simple
mmap() hook logic - exfat, ceph, f2fs, bcachefs, zonefs, btrfs, ocfs2,
orangefs, nilfs2, romfs, ramfs and aio.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f528ac4f35b9378931bd800920fee53fc0c5c74d.1750099179.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 13:56:59 +02:00
Al Viro
05fb0e6664 new helper: set_default_d_op()
... to be used instead of manually assigning to ->s_d_op.
All in-tree filesystem converted (and field itself is renamed,
so any out-of-tree ones in need of conversion will be caught
by compiler).

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-10 22:21:16 -04:00
Yuezhang Mo
46a557694b exfat: do not clear volume dirty flag during sync
xfstests generic/482 tests the file system consistency after each
FUA operation. It fails when run on exfat.

exFAT clears the volume dirty flag with a FUA operation during sync.
Since s_lock is not held when data is being written to a file, sync
can be executed at the same time. When data is being written to a
file, the FAT chain is updated first, and then the file size is
updated. If sync is executed between updating them, the length of the
FAT chain may be inconsistent with the file size.

To avoid the situation where the file system is inconsistent but the
volume dirty flag is cleared, this commit moves the clearing of the
volume dirty flag from exfat_fs_sync() to exfat_put_super(), so that
the volume dirty flag is not cleared until unmounting. After the
move, there is no additional action during sync, so exfat_fs_sync()
can be deleted.

Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-05-26 20:25:23 +09:00
Namjae Jeon
1f3d9724e1 exfat: fix double free in delayed_free
The double free could happen in the following path.

exfat_create_upcase_table()
        exfat_create_upcase_table() : return error
        exfat_free_upcase_table() : free ->vol_utbl
        exfat_load_default_upcase_table : return error
     exfat_kill_sb()
           delayed_free()
                  exfat_free_upcase_table() <--------- double free
This patch set ->vol_util as NULL after freeing it.

Reported-by: Jianzhou Zhao <xnxc22xnxc22@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-05-26 20:25:23 +09:00
Sungjong Seo
c73e680d1f exfat: call bh_read in get_block only when necessary
With commit 11a347fb6c ("exfat: change to get file size from DataLength"),
exfat_get_block() can now handle valid_size. However, most partial
unwritten blocks that could be mapped with other blocks are being
inefficiently processed separately as individual blocks.

Except for partial unwritten blocks that require independent processing,
let's handle them simply as before.

Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2025-03-29 22:03:11 +09:00