This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much
smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex()
interface.
As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute
force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather
than 'objs*'.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 7.0-rc1.
Overall more lines were removed than added, thanks to dropping the
obsolete isp1362 USB host controller driver, always a nice change.
Other than that, nothing major happening here, highlights are:
- lots of dwc3 driver updates and new hardware support added
- usb gadget function driver updates
- usb phy driver updates
- typec driver updates and additions
- USB rust binding updates for syntax and formatting changes
- more usb serial device ids added
- other smaller USB core and driver updates and additions
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time, with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCaZR0Sw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylcCgCfUyUFi0UOMPRyrU/fo5nyeWomgvsAnRst3nva
y7BvYwC2L4FIP23snrTM
=8S4Q
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'usb-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for
7.0-rc1. Overall more lines were removed than added, thanks to
dropping the obsolete isp1362 USB host controller driver, always a
nice change.
Other than that, nothing major happening here, highlights are:
- lots of dwc3 driver updates and new hardware support added
- usb gadget function driver updates
- usb phy driver updates
- typec driver updates and additions
- USB rust binding updates for syntax and formatting changes
- more usb serial device ids added
- other smaller USB core and driver updates and additions
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time, with no reported
problems"
* tag 'usb-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (77 commits)
usb: typec: ucsi: Add Thunderbolt alternate mode support
usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Check if regulator needs to be switched
usb: phy: tegra: parametrize PORTSC1 register offset
usb: phy: tegra: parametrize HSIC PTS value
usb: phy: tegra: return error value from utmi_wait_register
usb: phy: tegra: cosmetic fixes
dt-bindings: usb: renesas,usbhs: Add RZ/G3E SoC support
usb: dwc2: fix resume failure if dr_mode is host
usb: cdns3: fix role switching during resume
usb: dwc3: gadget: Move vbus draw to workqueue context
USB: serial: option: add Telit FN920C04 RNDIS compositions
usb: dwc3: Log dwc3 address in traces
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Add handling for BLCG_COREPLL_PWRDN
usb: phy: tegra: add HSIC support
usb: phy: tegra: use phy type directly
usb: typec: ucsi: Enforce mode selection for cros_ec_ucsi
usb: typec: ucsi: Support mode selection to activate altmodes
usb: typec: Introduce mode_selection bit
usb: typec: Implement mode selection
usb: typec: Expose alternate mode priority via sysfs
...
Merge updates related to runtime PM for 6.20-rc1/7.0-rc1:
- Make several drivers discard pm_runtime_put() return value in
preparation for converting that function to a void one (Rafael
Wysocki)
* pm-runtime:
drm: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
genirq/chip: Change irq_chip_pm_put() return type to void
scsi: ufs: core: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
platform/chrome: cros_hps_i2c: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
coresight: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
hwspinlock: omap: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
watchdog: rzv2h_wdt: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
watchdog: rz: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
media: ccs: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
drm/imagination: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
USB: core: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
It turns out that warning about which USB host controller is loaded
before another one doesn't really matter. All that really is needed is
the PCI softdep module loading logic, which has been present in the
kernel ever since commit 05c92da0c5 ("usb: ohci/uhci - add soft
dependencies on ehci_pci")
So remove the warning messages, they are not useful, not needed, and
only confuse people. As can be seen in the discussion at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251230080014.3934590-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2026010739-diffuser-shelter-e31c@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To allow the return type of pm_runtime_put() to be changed to void in the
future, modify usb_autopm_put_interface_async() to discard the return
value of pm_runtime_put().
That value is merely used in a debug comment printed by the function in
question and it is not a particularly useful piece of information
because pm_runtime_put() does not guarantee that the device will be
suspended even if it successfully queues up a work item to check
whether or not the device can be suspended.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5058509.GXAFRqVoOG@rafael.j.wysocki
Add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS quirk flag to skip requesting the BOS descriptor
for devices that cannot handle it.
Add Elgato 4K X (0fd9:009b) to the quirk table. This device hangs when
the BOS descriptor is requested at SuperSpeed Plus (10Gbps).
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220027
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Brüderl <johannes.bruederl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207090220.14807-1-johannes.bruederl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6cc ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566 ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107153737.301413-2-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce new tracepoints to the USB core to improve debuggability of
USB device lifecycle events.
The following tracepoints are added:
- usb_alloc_dev: Triggered when a new USB device structure is allocated,
providing insights into early device setup.
- usb_set_device_state: Triggered when the USB device state changes,
allowing observation of the device's state transitions.
These tracepoints capture detailed information about the USB device,
including its name, speed, state, bus current value, and authorized
flag. This will aid developers in diagnosing issues related to device
enumeration within the USB subsystem.
Examples:
usb_alloc_dev: usb 1-1 speed UNKNOWN state attached 0mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed UNKNOWN state powered 0mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed full-speed state default 500mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed full-speed state default 500mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed full-speed state addressed 500mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed full-speed state configured 500mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed full-speed state suspended 500mA [authorized]
usb_set_device_state: usb 1-1 speed full-speed state not attached 500mA [authorized]
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015-usbcore-tracing-v2-2-5a14b5b9d4e0@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Introduce a new static function, update_usb_device_state(), to
centralize the process of changing a device's state, including the
management of active_duration during suspend/resume transitions.
This change prepares for adding tracepoints, allowing tracing logic to
be added in a single, central location within the new helper function.
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015-usbcore-tracing-v2-1-5a14b5b9d4e0@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The list of Huawei LTE modules needing the quirk fixing spurious wakeups
was missing the IDs of the Huawei ME906S module, therefore suspend did not
work.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Guttzeit <t.guttzeit@tuxedocomputers.com>
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020134304.35079-1-wse@tuxedocomputers.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In cdc_parse_cdc_header(), the check for the USB_CDC_MBIM_EXTENDED_TYPE
descriptor was using 'break' upon detecting an invalid length.
This was incorrect because 'break' only exits the switch statement,
causing the code to fall through to cnt++, thus incorrectly
incrementing the count of parsed descriptors for a descriptor that was
actually invalid and being discarded.
This patch changes 'break' to 'goto next_desc;' to ensure that the
logic skips the counter increment and correctly proceeds to the next
descriptor in the buffer. This maintains an accurate count of only
the successfully parsed descriptors.
Fixes: e4c6fb7794 ("usbnet: move the CDC parser into USB core")
Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250928185611.764589-1-eeodqql09@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver
creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller
from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a
usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to
manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available
whenever needed.
In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices,
several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices:
- skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for
USB transfers via offloaded path.
- not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked
with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and
usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a
pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt
transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the
offloaded USB devices when controller is still active.
- not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given
that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the
endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity.
- not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the
suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver.
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
Introduce offload_usage and corresponding apis to track offload usage
on each USB device. Offload denotes that there is another co-processor
accessing the USB device via the same USB host controller. To optimize
power usage, it's essential to monitor whether the USB device is
actively used by other co-processor. This information is vital when
determining if a USB device can be safely suspended during system power
state transitions.
Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-3-guanyulin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-3-guanyulin@google.com
Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> says:
This series enables support for eUSB2 Double Isochronous IN Bandwidth UVC
devices specified in 'USB 2.0 Double Isochronous IN Bandwidth' ECN. In
short, it adds support for new integrated USB2 webcams that can send twice
the data compared to conventional USB2 webcams.
These devices are identified by the device descriptor bcdUSB 0x0220 value.
They have an additional eUSB2 Isochronous Endpoint Companion Descriptor,
and a zero max packet size in regular isoc endpoint descriptor. Support
for parsing that new descriptor was added in commit
c749f058b4 ("USB: core: Add eUSB2 descriptor and parsing in USB core")
This series adds support to UVC, USB core, and xHCI to identify eUSB2
double isoc devices, and allow and set proper max packet, iso frame desc
sizes, bytes per interval, and other values in URBs and xHCI endpoint
contexts needed to support the double data rates for eUSB2 double isoc
devices.
since v4:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250812132445.3185026-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
- New patch: use le16_to_cpu() to access endpoint descriptor's
wMaxPacketSize field, which is an __le16. This isn't a bugfix as the
value was compared to 0.
- New patch: add USB device speed check for eUSB2 isochronous endpoint
companion parsing. The check is then removed from sites checking the
existence of the companion (through companion's bDescriptorType field,
which is non-zero for valid descriptors).
- New patch: do not parse eUSB2 isoc double BW companion descriptor on
interrupt or OUT endpoints. It is not supposed to be found there,
according to the ECN.
- Rename usb_endpoint_max_isoc_bpi() as
usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload() and move it right after
usb_maxpacket().
- Fixed @ep reference in kernel-doc documentation for
usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload().
- In usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload(), call struct usb_device pointer
argument "udev" instead of "dev", to align with naming elsewhere.
- Add support for interrupt endpoints in
usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload(); eUSB2 double isoc BW is still
limited to isochronous endpoints though.
- In usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload(), remove the separate case for
USB_SPEED_HIGH as the check is already done in parsing the eUSB isoc
double BW companion, which is checked for.
- New patch: use usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload() in xHCI driver,
replacing xhci_get_max_esit_payload().
- Check non-zero bDescriptorType field of ep->eusb2_isoc_ep_comp instead
of dwBytesPerInterval value exceeding 3072, where
xhci_eusb2_is_isoc_bw_double() was used. This aligns the checks of eUSB2
isochronous double bandwidth support for an endpoint.
- New patch: introduce usb_endpoint_is_hs_isoc_double() to figure out
whether an endpoint uses isochronous double bandwidth and use the
function in the xHCI driver and the usb core.
xhci_eusb2_is_isoc_bw_double() is dropped, as well as the
MAX_ISOC_XFER_SIZE_HS macro. usb_endpoint_is_hs_isoc_double() also
includes check for bcdUSB == 0x220, to anticipate adding support for
eUSB2V2.
- Merge condition for checking eUSB2 isoc double bw support for
xHCI/endpoint in xhci_get_endpoint_mult().
- Improve comment regarding maximum packet size bits 12:11 in
xhci_get_endpoint_max_burst().
- Aligned subject prefixes with the recent patches to the same files.
since v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250807055355.1257029-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com/
- Use spaces in aligning macro body for HCC2_EUSB2_DIC() (1st patch).
- Move usb_endpoint_max_isoc_bpi() to drivers/usb/core/usb.c (3rd patch).
since v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250711083413.1552423-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
- Use ep->eusb2_isoc_ep_comp.bDescriptorType to determined whether the
eUSB2 isochronous endpoint companion descriptor exists.
- Clean up eUSB2 double isoc bw maxp calculation.
- Drop le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x220 check from
xhci_eusb2_is_isoc_bw_double() -- it's redundant as
ep->eusb2_isoc_ep_comp.dwBytesPerInterval will be zero otherwise.
- Add kernel-doc documentation for usb_endpoint_max_isoc_bpi().
- Check the endpoint has IN direction in usb_endpoint_max_isoc_bpi() and
usb_submit_urb() as a condition for eUSB2 isoc double bw.
since v1:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250616093730.2569328-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
- Introduce uvc_endpoint_max_isoc_bpi() to obtain maximum bytes per
interval value for an endpoint, in a new patch (3rd). This code has been
slightly reworked from the instance in the UVC driver, including support
for SuperSpeedPlus Isochronous Endpoint Companion.
- Use usb_endpoint_max_isoc_bpi() in the UVC driver instead of open-coding
eUSB2 support there, also drop now-redundant uvc_endpoint_max_bpi().
- Use u32 for maximum bpi and related information in the UVC driver -- the
value could be larger than a 16-bit type can hold.
- Assume max in usb_submit_urb() is a natural number as
usb_endpoint_maxp() returns only natural numbers (2nd patch).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820143824.551777-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
eUSB2 double isochronous in bandwidth devices support up to 6 transactions
per microframe, and thus doubles the total bytes possible to receive per
microframe.
Support larger URB isoc frame sizes for eUSB2 double isoc in endpoints.
Also usb_endpoint_maxp() returns a natural number so there's no need to
assume it could be < 0.
Signed-off-by: Rai, Amardeep <amardeep.rai@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820143824.551777-9-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Add usb_endpoint_max_periodic_payload() to obtain maximum payload bytes in
a service interval for isochronous and interrupt endpoints in a USB
version independent way.
Signed-off-by: Rai, Amardeep <amardeep.rai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820143824.551777-5-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
The eUSB2 isochronous double bandwidth endpoint descriptor is allowed for
the isochronous IN endpoints, according to the ECN. Do not parse these
descriptors if they are found in interrupt or OUT endpoints.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820143824.551777-4-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Check that a device is a high-speed one before proceeding to parse the
eUSB2 isochronous endpoint companion descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820143824.551777-3-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
wMaxPacketSize field in struct usb_endpoint_descriptor is an __le16, use
le16_to_cpu() to read it.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820143824.551777-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
The kerneldoc added for usb_hcd_giveback_urb() by commit 41631d3616
("usb: core: Replace in_interrupt() in comments") is unclear and
incorrect. Update the text for greater clarity and to say that URBs
for a root hub will always use a BH context for their completion.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/41eaae05-116a-4568-940c-eeb94ab6baa0@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pm_runtime_resume_and_get() always returns a negative error code or zero;
there's no need to check for positive values such as returned by
pm_runtime_get_sync(). Simply drop the check.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815113121.925641-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq() the begin of urb's completion callback.
HCDs marked HCD_BH will invoke this function from the softirq and
in_serving_softirq() will detect this properly.
Root-HUB (RH) requests will not be delayed to softirq but complete
immediately in IRQ context.
This will confuse kcov because in_serving_softirq() will report true if
the softirq is served after the hardirq and if the softirq got
interrupted by the hardirq in which currently runs.
This was addressed by simply disabling interrupts in
kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq() which avoided the interruption by the RH
while a regular completion callback was invoked.
This not only changes the behaviour while kconv is enabled but also
breaks PREEMPT_RT because now sleeping locks can no longer be acquired.
Revert the previous fix. Address the issue by invoking
kcov_remote_start_usb() only if the context is just "serving softirqs"
which is identified by checking in_serving_softirq() and in_hardirq()
must be false.
Fixes: f85d39dd7e ("kcov, usb: disable interrupts in kcov_remote_start_usb_softirq")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250725201400.1078395-2-ysk@kzalloc.com/
Tested-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811082745.ycJqBXMs@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core will unmap urb->transfer_dma after SETUP stage completes.
Then the USB controller will access unmapped memory when it received
device descriptor. If iommu is equipped, the entire test can't be
completed due to the memory accessing is blocked.
Fix it by calling map_urb_for_dma() again for IN stage. To reduce
redundant map for urb->transfer_buffer, this will also set
URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP flag before first map_urb_for_dma() to skip
dma map for urb->transfer_buffer and clear URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
flag before second map_urb_for_dma().
Fixes: 216e0e563d ("usb: core: hcd: use map_urb_for_dma for single step set feature urb")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806083955.3325299-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Another SanDisk 3.2Gen1 Flash Drive also need DELAY_INIT quick,
or it will randomly work incorrectly on Huawei hisi platforms
when doing reboot test.
Signed-off-by: Miao Li <limiao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801082728.469406-1-limiao870622@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This message is not a useful error in practice:
- when using tools such as usbguard, the message is always printed but
it does not presume anything regarding the actual device acceptance
(later 'authorized to connect' message is at info level, and not
displayed on console)
- this can be a source of flood if a usb device connection is flaky
- ... and it is only displayed as the result of an admin action
(modifying authorized_default), working as intended, so not likely
to be an error.
This is still useful to know when looking at usb devices problems, so
info seems appropriate for this class of messages together with the
later eventual authorized message.
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801-usb-auth-v1-1-a59bfdf0293f@atmark-techno.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- DEBUGFS
- Remove unneeded debugfs_file_{get,put}() instances
- Remove last remnants of debugfs_real_fops()
- Allow storing non-const void * in struct debugfs_inode_info::aux
- SYSFS
- Switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs (treewide)
- Switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write() (treewide)
- Constify internal references to 'struct bin_attribute'
- Support cache-ids for device-tree systems
- Add arch hook arch_compact_of_hwid()
- Use arch_compact_of_hwid() to compact MPIDR values on arm64
- Rust
- Device
- Introduce CoreInternal device context (for bus internal methods)
- Provide generic drvdata accessors for bus devices
- Provide Driver::unbind() callbacks
- Use the infrastructure above for auxiliary, PCI and platform
- Implement Device::as_bound()
- Rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() (treewide)
- Implement fwnode and device property abstractions
- Implement example usage in the Rust platform sample driver
- Devres
- Remove the inner reference count (Arc) and use pin-init instead
- Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register()
- Require T to be Send in Devres<T>
- Initialize the data kept inside a Devres last
- Provide an accessor for the Devres associated Device
- Device ID
- Add support for ACPI device IDs and driver match tables
- Split up generic device ID infrastructure
- Use generic device ID infrastructure in net::phy
- DMA
- Implement the dma::Device trait
- Add DMA mask accessors to dma::Device
- Implement dma::Device for PCI and platform devices
- Use DMA masks from the DMA sample module
- I/O
- Implement abstraction for resource regions (struct resource)
- Implement resource-based ioremap() abstractions
- Provide platform device accessors for I/O (remap) requests
- Misc
- Support fallible PinInit types in Revocable
- Implement Wrapper<T> for Opaque<T>
- Merge pin-init blanket dependencies (for Devres)
- Misc
- Fix OF node leak in auxiliary_device_create()
- Use util macros in device property iterators
- Improve kobject sample code
- Add device_link_test() for testing device link flags
- Fix typo in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-address_bits
- Hint to prefer container_of_const() over container_of()
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHQEABYKAB0WIQS2q/xV6QjXAdC7k+1FlHeO1qrKLgUCaIjkhwAKCRBFlHeO1qrK
LpXuAP9RWwfD9ZGgQZ9OsMk/0pZ2mDclaK97jcmI9TAeSxeZMgD1FHnOMTY7oSIi
iG7Muq0yLD+A5gk9HUnMUnFNrngWCg==
=jgRj
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich:
"debugfs:
- Remove unneeded debugfs_file_{get,put}() instances
- Remove last remnants of debugfs_real_fops()
- Allow storing non-const void * in struct debugfs_inode_info::aux
sysfs:
- Switch back to attribute_group::bin_attrs (treewide)
- Switch back to bin_attribute::read()/write() (treewide)
- Constify internal references to 'struct bin_attribute'
Support cache-ids for device-tree systems:
- Add arch hook arch_compact_of_hwid()
- Use arch_compact_of_hwid() to compact MPIDR values on arm64
Rust:
- Device:
- Introduce CoreInternal device context (for bus internal methods)
- Provide generic drvdata accessors for bus devices
- Provide Driver::unbind() callbacks
- Use the infrastructure above for auxiliary, PCI and platform
- Implement Device::as_bound()
- Rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw() (treewide)
- Implement fwnode and device property abstractions
- Implement example usage in the Rust platform sample driver
- Devres:
- Remove the inner reference count (Arc) and use pin-init instead
- Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register()
- Require T to be Send in Devres<T>
- Initialize the data kept inside a Devres last
- Provide an accessor for the Devres associated Device
- Device ID:
- Add support for ACPI device IDs and driver match tables
- Split up generic device ID infrastructure
- Use generic device ID infrastructure in net::phy
- DMA:
- Implement the dma::Device trait
- Add DMA mask accessors to dma::Device
- Implement dma::Device for PCI and platform devices
- Use DMA masks from the DMA sample module
- I/O:
- Implement abstraction for resource regions (struct resource)
- Implement resource-based ioremap() abstractions
- Provide platform device accessors for I/O (remap) requests
- Misc:
- Support fallible PinInit types in Revocable
- Implement Wrapper<T> for Opaque<T>
- Merge pin-init blanket dependencies (for Devres)
Misc:
- Fix OF node leak in auxiliary_device_create()
- Use util macros in device property iterators
- Improve kobject sample code
- Add device_link_test() for testing device link flags
- Fix typo in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-address_bits
- Hint to prefer container_of_const() over container_of()"
* tag 'driver-core-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (84 commits)
rust: io: fix broken intra-doc links to `platform::Device`
rust: io: fix broken intra-doc link to missing `flags` module
rust: io: mem: enable IoRequest doc-tests
rust: platform: add resource accessors
rust: io: mem: add a generic iomem abstraction
rust: io: add resource abstraction
rust: samples: dma: set DMA mask
rust: platform: implement the `dma::Device` trait
rust: pci: implement the `dma::Device` trait
rust: dma: add DMA addressing capabilities
rust: dma: implement `dma::Device` trait
rust: net::phy Change module_phy_driver macro to use module_device_table macro
rust: net::phy represent DeviceId as transparent wrapper over mdio_device_id
rust: device_id: split out index support into a separate trait
device: rust: rename Device::as_ref() to Device::from_raw()
arm64: cacheinfo: Provide helper to compress MPIDR value into u32
cacheinfo: Add arch hook to compress CPU h/w id into 32 bits for cache-id
cacheinfo: Set cache 'id' based on DT data
container_of: Document container_of() is not to be used in new code
driver core: auxiliary bus: fix OF node leak
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmh9azkeHHRvcnZhbGRz
QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiG7GIH/0lpQtHRl6N+q2Qs
v75iG2ZouWyw2JlhUOHAToKU58MZqqTXLZzc8ZdY6fAd7DpXWKRGSDsyWVyLbUkt
UKGzXEIJsHXYvw2QIPbhkY9gQBWpdZTh4tHztFyKb0QLn81qkibVP6ChOwSzOGa/
xUyQ5v6yH+JvQlnQaCgy6hi7cMrLNSNZmuIjy0yc5Y153YPEtX5OUPO2PstpUx5r
AuiOhU4ewW9QCe07X/Pk7tdn0T2Jg8Kwk1FViaM0RBUf/0GXGfsovIxpUP/eCyMc
MA+9SXXLlDa/4Z8w3EsQYx6m2MnNmm0HPeevCmWqq3+Ocooik4si1BpzHfUaE6n/
/0D8zBg=
=NzEi
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v6.16-rc7' into usb-next
We need the USB/Thunderbolt fixes in here for other patches to be on top
of.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hub driver warm-resets ports in SS.Inactive or Compliance mode to
recover a possible connected device. The port reset code correctly
detects if a connection is lost during reset, but hub driver
port_event() fails to take this into account in some cases.
port_event() ends up using stale values and assumes there is a
connected device, and will try all means to recover it, including
power-cycling the port.
Details:
This case was triggered when xHC host was suspended with DbC (Debug
Capability) enabled and connected. DbC turns one xHC port into a simple
usb debug device, allowing debugging a system with an A-to-A USB debug
cable.
xhci DbC code disables DbC when xHC is system suspended to D3, and
enables it back during resume.
We essentially end up with two hosts connected to each other during
suspend, and, for a short while during resume, until DbC is enabled back.
The suspended xHC host notices some activity on the roothub port, but
can't train the link due to being suspended, so xHC hardware sets a CAS
(Cold Attach Status) flag for this port to inform xhci host driver that
the port needs to be warm reset once xHC resumes.
CAS is xHCI specific, and not part of USB specification, so xhci driver
tells usb core that the port has a connection and link is in compliance
mode. Recovery from complinace mode is similar to CAS recovery.
xhci CAS driver support that fakes a compliance mode connection was added
in commit 8bea2bd37d ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")
Once xHCI resumes and DbC is enabled back, all activity on the xHC
roothub host side port disappears. The hub driver will anyway think
port has a connection and link is in compliance mode, and hub driver
will try to recover it.
The port power-cycle during recovery seems to cause issues to the active
DbC connection.
Fix this by clearing connect_change flag if hub_port_reset() returns
-ENOTCONN, thus avoiding the whole unnecessary port recovery and
initialization attempt.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8bea2bd37d ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623133947.3144608-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This will add usb_alloc_noncoherent() and usb_free_noncoherent()
functions to support alloc and free buffer in a dma-noncoherent way.
To explicit manage the memory ownership for the kernel and device,
this will also add usb_dma_noncoherent_sync_for_cpu/device() functions
and call it at proper time. The management requires the user save
sg_table returned by usb_alloc_noncoherent() to urb->sgt.
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704095751.73765-2-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the USB fixes in here as well to build on top of for other
changes that depend on them.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_parse_ss_endpoint_companion() checks descriptor type before length,
enabling a potentially odd read outside of the buffer size.
Fix this up by checking the size first before looking at any of the
fields in the descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Xinyu Liu <katieeliu@tencent.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Delayed work that prevents USB3 hubs from runtime-suspending too early
needed to be flushed in hub_quiesce() to resolve issues detected on
QC SC8280XP CRD board during suspend resume testing.
This flushing did however trigger new issues on Raspberry Pi 3B+, which
doesn't have USB3 ports, and doesn't queue any post resume delayed work.
The flushed 'hub->init_work' item is used for several purposes, and
is originally initialized with a 'NULL' work function. The work function
is also changed on the fly, which may contribute to the issue.
Solve this by creating a dedicated delayed work item for post resume work,
and flush that delayed work in hub_quiesce()
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: a49e1e2e78 ("usb: hub: Fix flushing and scheduling of delayed work that tunes runtime pm")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/aF5rNp1l0LWITnEB@finisterre.sirena.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> # SC8280XP CRD
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627164348.3982628-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Delayed work to prevent USB3 hubs from runtime-suspending immediately
after resume was added in commit 8f5b7e2bec ("usb: hub: fix detection
of high tier USB3 devices behind suspended hubs").
This delayed work needs be flushed if system suspends, or hub needs to
be quiesced for other reasons right after resume. Not flushing it
triggered issues on QC SC8280XP CRD board during suspend/resume testing.
Fix it by flushing the delayed resume work in hub_quiesce()
The delayed work item that allow hub runtime suspend is also scheduled
just before calling autopm get. Alan pointed out there is a small risk
that work is run before autopm get, which would call autopm put before
get, and mess up the runtime pm usage order.
Swap the order of work sheduling and calling autopm get to solve this.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8f5b7e2bec ("usb: hub: fix detection of high tier USB3 devices behind suspended hubs")
Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/acaaa928-832c-48ca-b0ea-d202d5cd3d6c@oss.qualcomm.com
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/c73fbead-66d7-497a-8fa1-75ea4761090a@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626130102.3639861-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When formatting the dynamic USB device IDs to show to
the user space, instead of scnprintf() function use
sysfs_emit_at(). The functions are equivalent, but
using the latter is recommended as it ensures that
no buffer overruns occur.
Testing the change can be done by assigning new IDs
to the USB driver's sysfs attribute new_id,
and then checking that the same values are returned.
For example:
echo 4533 7515 > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/usbfs/new_id
cat /sys/bus/usb/drivers/usbfs/new_id
The output should match the assigned IDs (4533 7515).
Signed-off-by: Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää <hannelotta@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250621164005.4004-1-hannelotta@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device link to the USB4 host interface has to be removed
manually since it's no longer auto removed.
Fixes: 623dae3e70 ("usb: acpi: fix boot hang due to early incorrect 'tunneled' USB3 device links")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611111415.2707865-1-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB3 devices connected behind several external suspended hubs may not
be detected when plugged in due to aggressive hub runtime pm suspend.
The hub driver immediately runtime-suspends hubs if there are no
active children or port activity.
There is a delay between the wake signal causing hub resume, and driver
visible port activity on the hub downstream facing ports.
Most of the LFPS handshake, resume signaling and link training done
on the downstream ports is not visible to the hub driver until completed,
when device then will appear fully enabled and running on the port.
This delay between wake signal and detectable port change is even more
significant with chained suspended hubs where the wake signal will
propagate upstream first. Suspended hubs will only start resuming
downstream ports after upstream facing port resumes.
The hub driver may resume a USB3 hub, read status of all ports, not
yet see any activity, and runtime suspend back the hub before any
port activity is visible.
This exact case was seen when conncting USB3 devices to a suspended
Thunderbolt dock.
USB3 specification defines a 100ms tU3WakeupRetryDelay, indicating
USB3 devices expect to be resumed within 100ms after signaling wake.
if not then device will resend the wake signal.
Give the USB3 hubs twice this time (200ms) to detect any port
changes after resume, before allowing hub to runtime suspend again.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2839f5bcfc ("USB: Turn on auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.")
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611112441.2267883-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some varieties of this device don't work with
RESET_RESUME alone.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605122852.1440382-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Checking for the endpoint type is no reason for a WARN, as that can
cause a reboot. A driver not checking the endpoint type must not cause a
reboot, as there is just no point in this. We cannot prevent a device
from doing something incorrect as a reaction to a transfer. Hence
warning for a mere assumption being wrong is not sensible.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612122149.2559724-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>