The ule_mandatory_ext_handlers[] and ule_optional_ext_handlers[] tables
in handle_one_ule_extension() are declared with 255 elements (valid
indices 0-254), but the index htype is derived from network-controlled
data as (ule_sndu_type & 0x00FF), giving a range of 0-255. When
htype equals 255, an out-of-bounds read occurs on the function pointer
table, and the OOB value may be called as a function pointer.
Add a bounds check on htype against the array size before either table
is accessed. Out-of-range values now cause the SNDU to be discarded.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Ariel Silver <arielsilver77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Silver <arielsilver77@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
dvb_dvr_open() calls dvb_ringbuffer_init() when a new reader opens the
DVR device. dvb_ringbuffer_init() calls init_waitqueue_head(), which
reinitializes the waitqueue list head to empty.
Since dmxdev->dvr_buffer.queue is a shared waitqueue (all opens of the
same DVR device share it), this orphans any existing waitqueue entries
from io_uring poll or epoll, leaving them with stale prev/next pointers
while the list head is reset to {self, self}.
The waitqueue and spinlock in dvr_buffer are already properly
initialized once in dvb_dmxdev_init(). The open path only needs to
reset the buffer data pointer, size, and read/write positions.
Replace the dvb_ringbuffer_init() call in dvb_dvr_open() with direct
assignment of data/size and a call to dvb_ringbuffer_reset(), which
properly resets pread, pwrite, and error with correct memory ordering
without touching the waitqueue or spinlock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 34731df288 ("V4L/DVB (3501): Dmxdev: use dvb_ringbuffer")
Reported-by: syzbot+ab12f0c08dd7ab8d057c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+ab12f0c08dd7ab8d057c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/698a26d3.050a0220.3b3015.007d.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Since commit 88785982a1 ("media: vb2: use lock if wait_prepare/finish
are NULL") it is no longer needed to set the wait_prepare/finish
vb2_ops callbacks as long as the lock field in vb2_queue is set.
Set the queue lock to &ctx->mutex, which makes it possible to drop
the wait_prepare/finish callbacks.
This simplifies the code and this is a step towards the goal of deleting
these callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
vb2 no longer requires locking around mmap since commit
f035eb4e97 ("[media] videobuf2: fix lockdep warning").
Since the streaming I/O mode for DVB support is by default off, and
the dvb utilities were never updated with streaming support, and
we never had regression tests for this streaming mode, this was
never noticed before.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Currently the buffers are being filled until full, which works fine
for the transport stream, but not when reading sections, those have
to be returned to userspace immediately, otherwise dvbv5-scan will
just wait forever.
Add a 'flush' argument to dvb_vb2_fill_buffer to indicate whether
the buffer must be flushed or wait until it is full.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The %pe format specifier is designed to print error pointers. It prints
a symbolic error name (eg. -EINVAL) and it makes the code simpler by
omitting PTR_ERR()
This patch fixes this cocci report:
./dvb-core/dvbdev.c:575:48-55: WARNING: Consider using %pe to print PTR_ERR()
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Remove array_size() calls and replace vmalloc() with vmalloc_array() to
simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
The code in dvb_demux.c has multiple instances where a variable is
assigned a value inside the conditional part of an 'if' statement.
This practice is prohibited by the Linux kernel coding style to avoid
potential bugs arising from accidental assignments (e.g., '=' instead
of '==').
This patch refactors these instances by moving the assignment out of
the 'if' statement and onto the preceding line. This makes the code
clearer, safer, and compliant with checkpatch.pl.
Additionally, a minor whitespace issue in a function signature is also
corrected. This is a purely stylistic change with no functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Darshan Rathod <darshanrathod475@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
The file dvb_ringbuffer.c has several minor coding style violations.
This patch resolves these issues to improve code readability and align
the code with the Linux kernel coding style.
The cleanups include:
- Adding spaces around assignment and comparison operators.
- Adding spaces after commas in function arguments.
- Placing statements on a new line for single-line 'if' blocks.
- Correcting minor indentation.
This is a purely stylistic change with no functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Darshan Rathod <darshanrathod475@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[hverkuil: split rbuf->pread = rbuf->pwrite = 0 in two lines]
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace.
[ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.
Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In dvb_dmxdev_filter_start, when secfeed allocate secfilter fail.
the secfeed of current dmxfilter, need set to NULL;
Instead of call start_filtering, which already handled in
dvb_dmxdev_feed_restart
Signed-off-by: jieqing.wang <standback@126.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201052705.2313911-1-standback@126.com
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
fepriv->auto_sub_step is unsigned. Setting it to -1 is just a
trick to avoid calling continue, as reported by Coverity.
It relies to have this code just afterwards:
if (!ready) fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
Simplify the code by simply setting it to zero and use
continue to return to the while loop.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The dvbdev contains a static variable used to store dvb minors.
The behavior of it depends if CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS is set
or not. When not set, dvb_register_device() won't check for
boundaries, as it will rely that a previous call to
dvb_register_adapter() would already be enforcing it.
On a similar way, dvb_device_open() uses the assumption
that the register functions already did the needed checks.
This can be fragile if some device ends using different
calls. This also generate warnings on static check analysers
like Coverity.
So, add explicit guards to prevent potential risk of OOM issues.
Fixes: 5dd3f30710 ("V4L/DVB (9361): Dynamic DVB minor allocation")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
dvb_vb2_expbuf() didn't check if the given buffer index was
for a valid buffer. Add this check.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reported-by: Chenyuan Yang <chenyuan0y@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/?q=WARNING+in+vb2_core_reqbufs
Fixes: 7dc866df40 ("media: dvb-core: Use vb2_get_buffer() instead of directly access to buffers array")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Because the size passed to copy_from_user() cannot be known beforehand,
it needs to be checked during runtime with check_object_size. That makes
gcc believe that the content of sbuf can be used before init.
Fix:
./include/linux/thread_info.h:215:17: warning: ‘sbuf’ may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
A freezable kernel thread can enter frozen state during freezing by
either calling try_to_freeze() or using wait_event_freezable() and its
variants. So for the following snippet of code in a kernel thread loop:
wait_event_interruptible_timeout();
try_to_freeze();
We can change it to a simple wait_event_freezable_timeout() and
then eliminate a function call.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
In dvb_register_device, *pdvbdev is set equal to dvbdev, which is freed
in several error-handling paths. However, *pdvbdev is not set to NULL
after dvbdev's deallocation, causing use-after-frees in many places,
for example, in the following call chain:
budget_register
|-> dvb_dmxdev_init
|-> dvb_register_device
|-> dvb_dmxdev_release
|-> dvb_unregister_device
|-> dvb_remove_device
|-> dvb_device_put
|-> kref_put
When calling dvb_unregister_device, dmxdev->dvbdev (i.e. *pdvbdev in
dvb_register_device) could point to memory that had been freed in
dvb_register_device. Thereafter, this pointer is transferred to
kref_put and triggering a use-after-free.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240203134046.3120099-1-alexious@zju.edu.cn
Fixes: b619010247 ("V4L/DVB (5244): Dvbdev: fix illegal re-usage of fileoperations struct")
Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Lu <alexious@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
At several positions in dvb_frontend.c, memdup_user() is utilized to
copy userspace arrays. This is done without overflow checks.
Use the new wrapper memdup_array_user() to copy the arrays more safely.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20231102191633.52592-2-pstanner@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Rename min_buffers_needed into min_queued_buffers and update
the documentation about it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil: Drop the change where min_queued_buffers + 1 buffers would be]
[hverkuil: allocated. Now this patch only renames this field instead of making]
[hverkuil: a functional change as well.]
[hverkuil: Renamed 3 remaining min_buffers_needed occurrences.]
If call to file->f_op->open() fails, then call dvb_device_put(dvbdev).
Fixes: 0fc044b2b5 ("media: dvbdev: adopts refcnt to avoid UAF")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
The above memset already zeroed all the ctx fields, it is useless
to do it here again.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Use vb2_get_buffer() instead of direct access to the vb2_queue bufs array.
This allows us to change the type of the bufs in the future.
After each call to vb2_get_buffer() we need to be sure that we get
a valid pointer so check the return value of all of them.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Directly use vb2_buffer pointer instead of index inside queue array.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'media/v6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Lots of improvement at atomisp driver, which is starting to look in
good shape
- Mediatek vcodec driver has gained support for av1 and hevc stateless
codecs
- New sensor driver: ov01a10
- verisilicon driver has gained AV1 entropy helpers
- tegra-video has gained support for Tegra20 parallel input
- dvb core has gained an extra property to better support DVB-S2X
- as usual, lots of cleanups, fixes and improvements on media drivers
* tag 'media/v6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (253 commits)
media: wl128x: fix a clang warning
media: dvb: mb86a20s: get rid of a clang-15 warning
media: cec: i2c: ch7322: also select REGMAP
media: add HAS_IOPORT dependencies
media: tc358746: select CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY
media: mediatek: vcodec: Add dbgfs help function
media: mediatek: vcodec: Add encode to support dbgfs
media: mediatek: vcodec: Change dbgfs interface to support encode
media: mediatek: vcodec: Get each instance format type
media: mediatek: vcodec: Get each context resolution information
media: mediatek: vcodec: Add a debugfs file to get different useful information
media: mediatek: vcodec: Add debug params to control different log level
media: mediatek: vcodec: Add debugfs interface to get debug information
media: mediatek: vcodec: support stateless AV1 decoder
media: verisilicon: Conditionally ignore native formats
media: verisilicon: Enable AV1 decoder on rk3588
media: verisilicon: Add film grain feature to AV1 driver
media: verisilicon: Add Rockchip AV1 decoder
media: verisilicon: Add AV1 entropy helpers
media: verisilicon: Compute motion vectors size for AV1 frames
...
Use the pad flag specifying the pad type instead of a boolean in
preparation for internal source pads.
Also make the loop variable unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
As we're doing several changes here, address coding style issues,
as reported by checkpatch.pl.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
If the device node of dvb_ca_en50221 is open() and the
device is disconnected, a UAF may occur when calling
close() on the device node.
The root cause is that wake_up() and wait_event() for
dvbdev->wait_queue are not implemented.
So implement wait_event() function in dvb_ca_en50221_release()
and add 'remove_mutex' which prevents race condition
for 'ca->exit'.
[mchehab: fix a checkpatch warning]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221121063308.GA33821@ubuntu
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
dvb_register_device() dynamically allocates fops with kmemdup()
to set the fops->owner.
And these fops are registered in 'file->f_ops' using replace_fops()
in the dvb_device_open() process, and kfree()d in dvb_free_device().
However, it is not common to use dynamically allocated fops instead
of 'static const' fops as an argument of replace_fops(),
and UAF may occur.
These UAFs can occur on any dvb type using dvb_register_device(),
such as dvb_dvr, dvb_demux, dvb_frontend, dvb_net, etc.
So, instead of kfree() the fops dynamically allocated in
dvb_register_device() in dvb_free_device() called during the
.disconnect() process, kfree() it collectively in exit_dvbdev()
called when the dvbdev.c module is removed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221117045925.14297-4-imv4bel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
A race condition may occur between the .disconnect function, which
is called when the device is disconnected, and the dvb_device_open()
function, which is called when the device node is open()ed.
This results in several types of UAFs.
The root cause of this is that you use the dvb_device_open() function,
which does not implement a conditional statement
that checks 'dvbnet->exit'.
So, add 'remove_mutex` to protect 'dvbnet->exit' and use
locked_dvb_net_open() function to check 'dvbnet->exit'.
[mchehab: fix a checkpatch warning]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221117045925.14297-3-imv4bel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
If the device node of dvb_frontend is open() and the device is
disconnected, many kinds of UAFs may occur when calling close()
on the device node.
The root cause of this is that wake_up() for dvbdev->wait_queue
is implemented in the dvb_frontend_release() function, but
wait_event() is not implemented in the dvb_frontend_stop() function.
So, implement wait_event() function in dvb_frontend_stop() and
add 'remove_mutex' which prevents race condition for 'fe->exit'.
[mchehab: fix a couple of checkpatch warnings and some mistakes at the error handling logic]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221117045925.14297-2-imv4bel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
The function of "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data" at source/drivers/media
/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c is used for two cases.
The first case is for writing APDU data in the function of
"dvb_ca_en50221_io_write" at source/drivers/media/dvb-core/
dvb_ca_en50221.c.
The second case is for writing the host link buf size on the
Command Register in the function of "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init"
at source/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c.
In the second case, there exists a bug like following.
In the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init",
after a TV host calculates the host link buf_size,
the TV host writes the calculated host link buf_size on the
Size Register.
Accroding to the en50221 Spec (the page 60 of
https://dvb.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/En50221.V1.pdf),
before this writing operation, the "SW(CMDREG_SW)" flag in the
Command Register should be set. We can see this setting operation
in the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init" like below.
...
if ((ret = ca->pub->write_cam_control(ca->pub, slot,
CTRLIF_COMMAND, IRQEN | CMDREG_SW)) != 0)
return ret;
...
But, after that, the real writing operation is implemented using
the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data" in the function of
"dvb_ca_en50221_link_init", and the "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data"
includes the function of "ca->pub->write_cam_control",
and the function of the "ca->pub->write_cam_control" in the
function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_wrte_data" does not include
"CMDREG_SW" flag like below.
...
if ((status = ca->pub->write_cam_control(ca->pub, slot,
CTRLIF_COMMAND, IRQEN | CMDREG_HC)) != 0)
...
In the above source code, we can see only the "IRQEN | CMDREG_HC",
but we cannot see the "CMDREG_SW".
The "CMDREG_SW" flag which was set in the function of the
"dvb_ca_en50221_link_init" was rollbacked by the follwoing function
of the "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data".
This is a bug. and this bug causes that the calculated host link buf_size
is not properly written in the CI module.
Through this patch, we fix this bug.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20220818125027.1131-1-yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: YongSu Yoo <yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
In dvb_demux.c, some logics exist which compare the expected
continuity counter and the real continuity counter. If they
are not matched each other, both of the expected continuity
counter and the real continuity counter should be printed.
But there exists a bug that the expected continuity counter
is not correctly printed. The expected continuity counter is
replaced with the real countinuity counter + 1 so that
the epected continuity counter is not correclty printed.
This is wrong. This bug is fixed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20230305212519.499-1-yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: YongSu Yoo <yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it
shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did
something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in
the kernel tree at the same time.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass in
a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be used
no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem from
having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject, objects
as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver core in
this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of paths
where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so marking
them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml with
different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version we
have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of subsystem
maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with no
problems, OTHER than some merge issues with other trees that should be
obvious when you hit them (block tree deletes a driver that this tree
modifies, iommufd tree modifies code that this tree also touches). If
there are merge problems with these trees, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass
in a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be
used no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem
from having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject,
objects as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver
core in this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of
paths where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so
marking them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object
rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml
with different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version
we have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of
subsystem maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with
no problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (58 commits)
device property: Fix documentation for fwnode_get_next_parent()
firmware_loader: fix up to_fw_sysfs() to preserve const
usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()
device.h: move kobj_to_dev() to use container_of_const()
container_of: add container_of_const() that preserves const-ness of the pointer
driver core: fix up missed drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up missed scsi/cxlflash class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up some missing class.devnode() conversions.
driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *
driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const *
cacheinfo: Remove of_node_put() for fw_token
device property: Add a blank line in Kconfig of tests
device property: Rename goto label to be more precise
device property: Move PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL() a bit down
device property: Get rid of __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_EL*SIZE*()
kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typos
driver core: pass a const * into of_device_uevent()
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make name() callback take a const *
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make filter() callback take a const *
kobject: make kobject_namespace take a const *
...
In dvb_register_frontend(), dvb_register_device() is possible to fail
but its return value is ignored.
It will cause use-after-free when module is removed, because in
dvb_unregister_frontend() it tries to unregister a not registered
device.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dvb_remove_device+0x18b/0x1f0 [dvb_core]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800dff4824 by task rmmod/428
CPU: 3 PID: 428 Comm: rmmod
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
dvb_remove_device+0x18b/0x1f0 [dvb_core]
dvb_unregister_frontend+0x7b/0x130 [dvb_core]
vidtv_bridge_remove+0x6e/0x160 [dvb_vidtv_bridge]
...
Fix this by catching return value of dvb_register_device().
However the fe->refcount can't be put to zero immediately, because
there are still modules calling dvb_frontend_detach() when
dvb_register_frontend() fails.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221108033005.169095-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
dvb_unregister_device() is known that prone to use-after-free.
That is, the cleanup from dvb_unregister_device() releases the dvb_device
even if there are pointers stored in file->private_data still refer to it.
This patch adds a reference counter into struct dvb_device and delays its
deallocation until no pointer refers to the object.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20220807145952.10368-1-linma@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
The function dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_next in
/linux-next/drviers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ringbuffer.c,
which searches the idx of the next valid packet in the ring
buffer of the ca->slot_info[slot].rx_buffer at
/linux-next/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c,
has the following problem.
In calculating the amounts of the consumed address of the ring
buffer, if the read address(rbuf->pread) of the ring buffer is
smaller than the idx, the amounts of the searched address
should be (idx - rbuf->pread),
whereas if the read address(rbuf->pread) of the ring buffer is
larger than the idx, the amounts of the consumed address should
be (idx - rbuf->pread + rbug->size). But there exists an
incorrect logic that the rbug-size was not properly added on
(idx - rbug->pread) in the later case. With this commit, we
fixed this bug.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20220623103543.4138-1-yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yongsu Yoo <yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
In function dvb_register_device() -> dvb_register_media_device() ->
dvb_create_media_entity(), dvb->entity is allocated and initialized. If
the initialization fails, it frees the dvb->entity, and return an error
code. The caller takes the error code and handles the error by calling
dvb_media_device_free(), which unregisters the entity and frees the
field again if it is not NULL. As dvb->entity may not NULLed in
dvb_create_media_entity() when the allocation of dvbdev->pad fails, a
double free may occur. This may also cause an Use After free in
media_device_unregister_entity().
Fix this by storing NULL to dvb->entity when it is freed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20220426052921.2088416-1-keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp
Fixes: fcd5ce4b39 ("media: dvb-core: fix a memory leak bug")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Keita Suzuki <keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Variable ret is being ininitialized with a value that is never read.
The ininitializtion is redundant and can be removed. Move the variable
to the scope it is required.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20220424154720.1356873-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
